Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperatures
Cleruchoides noackae Lin & Huber (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) was imported to Brazil in 2012, to manage the exotic pest Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero & Dellapé (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), which has been damaging eucalyptus plantations. Knowledge of the thermal requirements and the fert...
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PeerJ Inc.
2023-03-01
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| author | Luciane Katarine Becchi Leonardo Rodrigues Barbosa José Eduardo Serrão José Cola Zanuncio Marcus Vinicius Sampaio Maurício Magalhães Domingues Carlos Frederico Wilcken |
| author_facet | Luciane Katarine Becchi Leonardo Rodrigues Barbosa José Eduardo Serrão José Cola Zanuncio Marcus Vinicius Sampaio Maurício Magalhães Domingues Carlos Frederico Wilcken |
| author_sort | Luciane Katarine Becchi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cleruchoides noackae Lin & Huber (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) was imported to Brazil in 2012, to manage the exotic pest Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero & Dellapé (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), which has been damaging eucalyptus plantations. Knowledge of the thermal requirements and the fertility life table of C. noackae is important to improve mass rearing methods for this parasitoid and the effectiveness of its release to manage T. peregrinus. The objective was to evaluate the development period, thermal requirements and the fertility life table of C. noackae at different temperatures. The egg-adult period of this parasitoid varied from 43 to 14 days at 15 °C and 30 °C, respectively. The emergence of C. noackae adults was higher at 15 °C, 18 °C, 21 °C and 24 °C than at 30 °C. Female and male C. noackae need 226.75 and 230.41 degree-days and temperatures higher than 10.06 °C and 9.90 °C, respectively, to complete egg-adult development. The number of parasitized eggs per C. noackae female was higher at 21 °C, 24 °C and 27 °C, with 5.82, 7.73 and 5.50 eggs, respectively, than at 30 °C (0.45). Cleruchoides noackae longevity was greater at 15 °C, 21 °C and 24 °C. The net reproductive rate of the parasitoid was higher at 21 °C and 24 °C than at 30 °C, 3.05, 4.70 and 0.16, respectively. The finite rate of increase of C. noackae was greater at 21 °C, 24 °C and 27 °C, than at 30 °C and the intrinsic rate of increase was negative at 30 °C, −0.100. The temperatures 21 °C and 24 °C and from 18 °C to 27 °C are the most adequate for the reproduction and population increase of C. noackae parasitizing eggs of T. peregrinus, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:57:53Z |
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| issn | 2167-8359 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:57:53Z |
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| spelling | doaj.art-b483ab98050946f188f246d09793671a2023-12-03T00:53:27ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592023-03-0111e1491110.7717/peerj.14911Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperaturesLuciane Katarine Becchi0Leonardo Rodrigues Barbosa1José Eduardo Serrão2José Cola Zanuncio3Marcus Vinicius Sampaio4Maurício Magalhães Domingues5Carlos Frederico Wilcken6Departamento de Proteção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, BrazilEmbrapa Florestas, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Colombo, Paraná, BrazilDepartamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, BrazilInstituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Proteção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Proteção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, BrazilCleruchoides noackae Lin & Huber (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) was imported to Brazil in 2012, to manage the exotic pest Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero & Dellapé (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), which has been damaging eucalyptus plantations. Knowledge of the thermal requirements and the fertility life table of C. noackae is important to improve mass rearing methods for this parasitoid and the effectiveness of its release to manage T. peregrinus. The objective was to evaluate the development period, thermal requirements and the fertility life table of C. noackae at different temperatures. The egg-adult period of this parasitoid varied from 43 to 14 days at 15 °C and 30 °C, respectively. The emergence of C. noackae adults was higher at 15 °C, 18 °C, 21 °C and 24 °C than at 30 °C. Female and male C. noackae need 226.75 and 230.41 degree-days and temperatures higher than 10.06 °C and 9.90 °C, respectively, to complete egg-adult development. The number of parasitized eggs per C. noackae female was higher at 21 °C, 24 °C and 27 °C, with 5.82, 7.73 and 5.50 eggs, respectively, than at 30 °C (0.45). Cleruchoides noackae longevity was greater at 15 °C, 21 °C and 24 °C. The net reproductive rate of the parasitoid was higher at 21 °C and 24 °C than at 30 °C, 3.05, 4.70 and 0.16, respectively. The finite rate of increase of C. noackae was greater at 21 °C, 24 °C and 27 °C, than at 30 °C and the intrinsic rate of increase was negative at 30 °C, −0.100. The temperatures 21 °C and 24 °C and from 18 °C to 27 °C are the most adequate for the reproduction and population increase of C. noackae parasitizing eggs of T. peregrinus, respectively.https://peerj.com/articles/14911.pdfBiological controlBronze bugEucalyptus spp.Degree-DaysDevelopmentParasitism |
| spellingShingle | Luciane Katarine Becchi Leonardo Rodrigues Barbosa José Eduardo Serrão José Cola Zanuncio Marcus Vinicius Sampaio Maurício Magalhães Domingues Carlos Frederico Wilcken Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperatures PeerJ Biological control Bronze bug Eucalyptus spp. Degree-Days Development Parasitism |
| title | Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperatures |
| title_full | Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperatures |
| title_fullStr | Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperatures |
| title_full_unstemmed | Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperatures |
| title_short | Thermal requirements, fertility life table and biological parameters of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) at different temperatures |
| title_sort | thermal requirements fertility life table and biological parameters of cleruchoides noackae hymenoptera mymaridae at different temperatures |
| topic | Biological control Bronze bug Eucalyptus spp. Degree-Days Development Parasitism |
| url | https://peerj.com/articles/14911.pdf |
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