Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure Evolution
Hot closed die forging is a regular process applied to manufacture metallic components used in supporting and fixing cable conductors in electric power transmission lines. In this forming process, the final microstructure of the workpiece depends on the control of several processing parameters. In t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
2015-02-01
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Series: | Materials Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v18n1/1516-1439-mr-18-01-00092.pdf |
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author | A. L. I. Moraes O. Balancin |
author_facet | A. L. I. Moraes O. Balancin |
author_sort | A. L. I. Moraes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hot closed die forging is a regular process applied to manufacture metallic components used in supporting and fixing cable conductors in electric power transmission lines. In this forming process, the final microstructure of the workpiece depends on the control of several processing parameters. In this study, simulation of the industrial forging process of a ball hook component was performed using the finite element software DEFORM-3D following the thermomechanical procedures coupled with microstructure evolution. This simulation allowed the study of the process parameters such as temperature, strain and strain rate and microstructure evolution during hot closed die forging of a low carbon steel. The geometry and grain size evolutions obtained by simulation are compared with those found in the actual process and measured by optical microscopy. The attained data indicated that the simulation is able to describe processing parameters and microstructure evaluation during hot forging of a metallic component. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:30:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b4841050cda04ef782c4d9d9a04e7593 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1516-1439 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:30:05Z |
publishDate | 2015-02-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research |
spelling | doaj.art-b4841050cda04ef782c4d9d9a04e75932022-12-22T04:09:28ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392015-02-01181929710.1590/1516-1439.273114Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure EvolutionA. L. I. MoraesO. BalancinHot closed die forging is a regular process applied to manufacture metallic components used in supporting and fixing cable conductors in electric power transmission lines. In this forming process, the final microstructure of the workpiece depends on the control of several processing parameters. In this study, simulation of the industrial forging process of a ball hook component was performed using the finite element software DEFORM-3D following the thermomechanical procedures coupled with microstructure evolution. This simulation allowed the study of the process parameters such as temperature, strain and strain rate and microstructure evolution during hot closed die forging of a low carbon steel. The geometry and grain size evolutions obtained by simulation are compared with those found in the actual process and measured by optical microscopy. The attained data indicated that the simulation is able to describe processing parameters and microstructure evaluation during hot forging of a metallic component.http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v18n1/1516-1439-mr-18-01-00092.pdfhot forgingprocess parametersmicrostructural evolutionnumerical simulation |
spellingShingle | A. L. I. Moraes O. Balancin Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure Evolution Materials Research hot forging process parameters microstructural evolution numerical simulation |
title | Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure Evolution |
title_full | Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure Evolution |
title_fullStr | Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure Evolution |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure Evolution |
title_short | Numerical Simulation of Hot Closed Die Forging of a Low Carbon Steel Coupled with Microstructure Evolution |
title_sort | numerical simulation of hot closed die forging of a low carbon steel coupled with microstructure evolution |
topic | hot forging process parameters microstructural evolution numerical simulation |
url | http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v18n1/1516-1439-mr-18-01-00092.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alimoraes numericalsimulationofhotcloseddieforgingofalowcarbonsteelcoupledwithmicrostructureevolution AT obalancin numericalsimulationofhotcloseddieforgingofalowcarbonsteelcoupledwithmicrostructureevolution |