Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods Compared

The early characterization of drug membrane permeability is an important step in pharmaceutical developments to limit possible late failures in preclinical studies. This is particularly crucial for therapeutic peptides whose size generally prevents them from passively entering cells. However, a sequ...

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Main Authors: Liuba Mazzanti, Tâp Ha-Duong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/5/5021
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author Liuba Mazzanti
Tâp Ha-Duong
author_facet Liuba Mazzanti
Tâp Ha-Duong
author_sort Liuba Mazzanti
collection DOAJ
description The early characterization of drug membrane permeability is an important step in pharmaceutical developments to limit possible late failures in preclinical studies. This is particularly crucial for therapeutic peptides whose size generally prevents them from passively entering cells. However, a sequence-structure-dynamics-permeability relationship for peptides still needs further insight to help efficient therapeutic peptide design. In this perspective, we conducted here a computational study for estimating the permeability coefficient of a benchmark peptide by considering and comparing two different physical models: on the one hand, the inhomogeneous solubility–diffusion model, which requires umbrella–sampling simulations, and on the other hand, a chemical kinetics model which necessitates multiple unconstrained simulations. Notably, we assessed the accuracy of the two approaches in relation to their computational cost.
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spelling doaj.art-b48b88f6e00849c99852eeb40bbb67c42023-11-17T07:56:43ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-03-01245502110.3390/ijms24055021Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods ComparedLiuba Mazzanti0Tâp Ha-Duong1BioCIS, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 17 Avenue des Sciences, 91400 Orsay, FranceBioCIS, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 17 Avenue des Sciences, 91400 Orsay, FranceThe early characterization of drug membrane permeability is an important step in pharmaceutical developments to limit possible late failures in preclinical studies. This is particularly crucial for therapeutic peptides whose size generally prevents them from passively entering cells. However, a sequence-structure-dynamics-permeability relationship for peptides still needs further insight to help efficient therapeutic peptide design. In this perspective, we conducted here a computational study for estimating the permeability coefficient of a benchmark peptide by considering and comparing two different physical models: on the one hand, the inhomogeneous solubility–diffusion model, which requires umbrella–sampling simulations, and on the other hand, a chemical kinetics model which necessitates multiple unconstrained simulations. Notably, we assessed the accuracy of the two approaches in relation to their computational cost.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/5/5021peptide membrane permeabilitymolecular dynamics simulationumbrella samplingMarkov State Modelfree energy profile
spellingShingle Liuba Mazzanti
Tâp Ha-Duong
Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods Compared
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
peptide membrane permeability
molecular dynamics simulation
umbrella sampling
Markov State Model
free energy profile
title Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods Compared
title_full Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods Compared
title_fullStr Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods Compared
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods Compared
title_short Understanding Passive Membrane Permeation of Peptides: Physical Models and Sampling Methods Compared
title_sort understanding passive membrane permeation of peptides physical models and sampling methods compared
topic peptide membrane permeability
molecular dynamics simulation
umbrella sampling
Markov State Model
free energy profile
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/5/5021
work_keys_str_mv AT liubamazzanti understandingpassivemembranepermeationofpeptidesphysicalmodelsandsamplingmethodscompared
AT taphaduong understandingpassivemembranepermeationofpeptidesphysicalmodelsandsamplingmethodscompared