Accountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in Nigeria

This paper investigated the capability requirements as represented by Knowledge (KR) and Skills (SR) requirements and competence requirement as represented by Fraud risk assessment (FRA) of a forensic accountant and auditor in the Nigerian public sector. In addition, this study explored whether the...

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Main Authors: Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola, Ayoib B. Che-Ahmad, Rose Shamsiah Samsudin, Kalsom Salleh, Dorcas Adebola Babatunde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2016-07-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/2682
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author Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola
Ayoib B. Che-Ahmad
Rose Shamsiah Samsudin
Kalsom Salleh
Dorcas Adebola Babatunde
author_facet Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola
Ayoib B. Che-Ahmad
Rose Shamsiah Samsudin
Kalsom Salleh
Dorcas Adebola Babatunde
author_sort Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigated the capability requirements as represented by Knowledge (KR) and Skills (SR) requirements and competence requirement as represented by Fraud risk assessment (FRA) of a forensic accountant and auditor in the Nigerian public sector. In addition, this study explored whether the forensic accountant possesses higher levels of SR, KR and FRA requirements than the auditor in an evolving area of fraud prevention, detection and response. The study embraced positivist paradigm, adopted cross-sectional design and a survey method. Of the 400 questionnaires distributed, 363 questionnaires were returned and out of which 316 questionnaires were retained for further analysis. The variables are operationalized with a total of 29 observable items, which included demography information.  The study results confirmed the significant positive relationship between Skill and Knowledge on Fraud Risk Assessment. Furthermore, the findings showed that the forensic accountant has significantly higher levels of Knowledge, Skill and Fraud Risk Assessment than auditor regarding issues of fraud prevention, detection and response. The implication of this study might result in the overall reduction of corruption and fraud in the public sector, enhancement of institutional, regulatory, ethical and legal framework, and create awareness amongst the accounting and auditing systems management in Nigeria especially and similar developing nations in general. The results add value to the theory, method and practice on fraud prevention, detection, and response by introducing the empirical examination of KR, SR, and FRA in a workplace. Keywords: Capability requirement, task performance, fraud prevention and detection, government policy and regulation JEL Classifications: M40, M41, M42, M48, M49 
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spelling doaj.art-b4926c277b6c4ef4b8d6925564672dd82023-02-15T16:17:31ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382016-07-0164SAccountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in NigeriaOluwatoyin Muse Johnson PopoolaAyoib B. Che-AhmadRose Shamsiah SamsudinKalsom SallehDorcas Adebola BabatundeThis paper investigated the capability requirements as represented by Knowledge (KR) and Skills (SR) requirements and competence requirement as represented by Fraud risk assessment (FRA) of a forensic accountant and auditor in the Nigerian public sector. In addition, this study explored whether the forensic accountant possesses higher levels of SR, KR and FRA requirements than the auditor in an evolving area of fraud prevention, detection and response. The study embraced positivist paradigm, adopted cross-sectional design and a survey method. Of the 400 questionnaires distributed, 363 questionnaires were returned and out of which 316 questionnaires were retained for further analysis. The variables are operationalized with a total of 29 observable items, which included demography information.  The study results confirmed the significant positive relationship between Skill and Knowledge on Fraud Risk Assessment. Furthermore, the findings showed that the forensic accountant has significantly higher levels of Knowledge, Skill and Fraud Risk Assessment than auditor regarding issues of fraud prevention, detection and response. The implication of this study might result in the overall reduction of corruption and fraud in the public sector, enhancement of institutional, regulatory, ethical and legal framework, and create awareness amongst the accounting and auditing systems management in Nigeria especially and similar developing nations in general. The results add value to the theory, method and practice on fraud prevention, detection, and response by introducing the empirical examination of KR, SR, and FRA in a workplace. Keywords: Capability requirement, task performance, fraud prevention and detection, government policy and regulation JEL Classifications: M40, M41, M42, M48, M49  http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/2682
spellingShingle Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola
Ayoib B. Che-Ahmad
Rose Shamsiah Samsudin
Kalsom Salleh
Dorcas Adebola Babatunde
Accountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in Nigeria
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Accountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in Nigeria
title_full Accountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in Nigeria
title_fullStr Accountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Accountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in Nigeria
title_short Accountants' Capability Requirements for Fraud Prevention and Detection in Nigeria
title_sort accountants capability requirements for fraud prevention and detection in nigeria
url http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/2682
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