Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI Data

The present study addresses the development, implementation, and validation of a forest height mapping scheme based on the combination of TanDEM-X interferometric coherence and GEDI waveform measurements. The very general case where only a single polarisation TanDEM-X interferogram, a set of spatial...

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Main Authors: Changhyun Choi, Victor Cazcarra-Bes, Roman Guliaev, Matteo Pardini, Konstantinos P. Papathanassiou, Wenlu Qi, John Armston, Ralph O. Dubayah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10049501/
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author Changhyun Choi
Victor Cazcarra-Bes
Roman Guliaev
Matteo Pardini
Konstantinos P. Papathanassiou
Wenlu Qi
John Armston
Ralph O. Dubayah
author_facet Changhyun Choi
Victor Cazcarra-Bes
Roman Guliaev
Matteo Pardini
Konstantinos P. Papathanassiou
Wenlu Qi
John Armston
Ralph O. Dubayah
author_sort Changhyun Choi
collection DOAJ
description The present study addresses the development, implementation, and validation of a forest height mapping scheme based on the combination of TanDEM-X interferometric coherence and GEDI waveform measurements. The very general case where only a single polarisation TanDEM-X interferogram, a set of spatially discrete GEDI waveform measurements, and no DTM are available is assumed. The use of GEDI waveforms to invert the TanDEM-X interferometric measurements is described together with a set of performance criteria implemented to ensure a certain performance quality. The emphasis is set on developing a methodology able to invert forest height at large scales. Combining 595 TanDEM-X scenes and about 15 million GEDI waveforms, a spatially continuous 25-m resolution forest height map covering the whole of Tasmania Island is achieved. The derived forest height map is validated against an airborne lidar-derived canopy height map available across the whole island.
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spelling doaj.art-b493c3691f6d44ce8ba4718c63dc57912023-08-07T23:00:18ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352023-01-01162374238510.1109/JSTARS.2023.324486610049501Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI DataChanghyun Choi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-4196Victor Cazcarra-Bes1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6776-4553Roman Guliaev2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8381-0652Matteo Pardini3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2018-7514Konstantinos P. Papathanassiou4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5736-0379Wenlu Qi5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5792-8577John Armston6Ralph O. Dubayah7HR, Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt Standort Oberpfaffenhofen, Weßling, GermanyInSAR/SAR Applications, Capella Space Corp., San Francisco, CA, USAHR, Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt Standort Oberpfaffenhofen, Weßling, GermanyMicrowaves and Radar Institute, Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Weßling, GermanyMicrowaves and Radar Institute, Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Weßling, GermanyDepartment of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USADepartment of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USADepartment of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USAThe present study addresses the development, implementation, and validation of a forest height mapping scheme based on the combination of TanDEM-X interferometric coherence and GEDI waveform measurements. The very general case where only a single polarisation TanDEM-X interferogram, a set of spatially discrete GEDI waveform measurements, and no DTM are available is assumed. The use of GEDI waveforms to invert the TanDEM-X interferometric measurements is described together with a set of performance criteria implemented to ensure a certain performance quality. The emphasis is set on developing a methodology able to invert forest height at large scales. Combining 595 TanDEM-X scenes and about 15 million GEDI waveforms, a spatially continuous 25-m resolution forest height map covering the whole of Tasmania Island is achieved. The derived forest height map is validated against an airborne lidar-derived canopy height map available across the whole island.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10049501/Forest heightGEDISAR interferometrysynthetic aperture radar (SAR)TanDEM-Xwaveform lidar
spellingShingle Changhyun Choi
Victor Cazcarra-Bes
Roman Guliaev
Matteo Pardini
Konstantinos P. Papathanassiou
Wenlu Qi
John Armston
Ralph O. Dubayah
Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI Data
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Forest height
GEDI
SAR interferometry
synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
TanDEM-X
waveform lidar
title Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI Data
title_full Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI Data
title_fullStr Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI Data
title_full_unstemmed Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI Data
title_short Large-Scale Forest Height Mapping by Combining TanDEM-X and GEDI Data
title_sort large scale forest height mapping by combining tandem x and gedi data
topic Forest height
GEDI
SAR interferometry
synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
TanDEM-X
waveform lidar
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10049501/
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