A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower Construction

Bulk materials are necessary for hydropower construction. The bulk materials transportation (BMT) scheme is a guiding document for material supply, and its selection has a significant influence on hydropower construction. Since the BMT problem includes transportation planning and scheme selection is...

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Main Authors: Hao Wang, Quan Liu, Hongyang Zhang, Yinlong Jin, Wenzhen Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/5/1726
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author Hao Wang
Quan Liu
Hongyang Zhang
Yinlong Jin
Wenzhen Yu
author_facet Hao Wang
Quan Liu
Hongyang Zhang
Yinlong Jin
Wenzhen Yu
author_sort Hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Bulk materials are necessary for hydropower construction. The bulk materials transportation (BMT) scheme is a guiding document for material supply, and its selection has a significant influence on hydropower construction. Since the BMT problem includes transportation planning and scheme selection issues simultaneously, only a small number of studies have focused on it. This paper presents a theoretical two-stage decision-making method (TDM), which innovatively combines the path optimization method and the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method to solve the BMT problem. In the first stage, a multi-source path optimization model is established to optimize the transportation network and obtain a set of alternatives from each supply point to the construction site. In the second stage, considering the factors of economy, risk and construction progress, the MCDM method is adopted to select the optimal scheme from the alternatives. In addition, web crawler technology is used to obtain the transportation network data from the public WebGIS automatically. Case results show that the TDM can effectively solve this problem, and its result keeps consistent with engineering practice; with the help of the web crawler, it can reduce the design task time from months to days. Therefore, the TDM based on WebGIS can benefit hydropower construction design efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-b49c9b7b98ee41dd9c106bdef1fafb8a2023-11-23T22:56:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-02-01155172610.3390/en15051726A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower ConstructionHao Wang0Quan Liu1Hongyang Zhang2Yinlong Jin3Wenzhen Yu4State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaChangjiang Institute of Survey, Planning, Design and Research, Wuhan 430010, ChinaBulk materials are necessary for hydropower construction. The bulk materials transportation (BMT) scheme is a guiding document for material supply, and its selection has a significant influence on hydropower construction. Since the BMT problem includes transportation planning and scheme selection issues simultaneously, only a small number of studies have focused on it. This paper presents a theoretical two-stage decision-making method (TDM), which innovatively combines the path optimization method and the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method to solve the BMT problem. In the first stage, a multi-source path optimization model is established to optimize the transportation network and obtain a set of alternatives from each supply point to the construction site. In the second stage, considering the factors of economy, risk and construction progress, the MCDM method is adopted to select the optimal scheme from the alternatives. In addition, web crawler technology is used to obtain the transportation network data from the public WebGIS automatically. Case results show that the TDM can effectively solve this problem, and its result keeps consistent with engineering practice; with the help of the web crawler, it can reduce the design task time from months to days. Therefore, the TDM based on WebGIS can benefit hydropower construction design efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/5/1726hydropower constructionbulk materials transportationpath optimizationmulti-criteria decision-makingWebGIS
spellingShingle Hao Wang
Quan Liu
Hongyang Zhang
Yinlong Jin
Wenzhen Yu
A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower Construction
Energies
hydropower construction
bulk materials transportation
path optimization
multi-criteria decision-making
WebGIS
title A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower Construction
title_full A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower Construction
title_fullStr A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower Construction
title_full_unstemmed A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower Construction
title_short A Two-Stage Decision-Making Method Based on WebGIS for Bulk Material Transportation of Hydropower Construction
title_sort two stage decision making method based on webgis for bulk material transportation of hydropower construction
topic hydropower construction
bulk materials transportation
path optimization
multi-criteria decision-making
WebGIS
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/5/1726
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