Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemic
Proper nutrition is an essential part of an individual’s defence against numerous diseases including coronavirus disease SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19). Nutritional status of individual is affected by several factors such as age, sex, health status, physical activity, life style and medications. Optimal nutr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2021-07-01
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Series: | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12999 |
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author | Tanja PAJK ŽONTAR Rajko VIDRIH |
author_facet | Tanja PAJK ŽONTAR Rajko VIDRIH |
author_sort | Tanja PAJK ŽONTAR |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Proper nutrition is an essential part of an individual’s defence against numerous diseases including coronavirus disease SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19). Nutritional status of individual is affected by several factors such as age, sex, health status, physical activity, life style and medications. Optimal nutrition and dietary nutrient intake impact the immune system, therefore the sustainable way to survive in current context is to strengthen the immune system. Inadequate intake of energy, protein, and specific micronutrients are associated with depressed immune function and increased susceptibility to infection. Predominantly vital for the encouraging of immune function are elements selenium, iron and zinc and vitamins A, D, C, E, B6, B9 (folate) and B12 as well as omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Thus, during this time it is important to take care of nutritional habits, following a healthy and balanced nutritional pattern containing a high amount of elements, antioxidants and vitamins. It is also recommended, that individuals should be mindful of physical activity, known to be associated with all-cause mortality. Regular physical activity also improves mental health and overall feelings of wellbeing. Thus, now in the time of epidemic, more than ever, wider access to healthy foods should be a top priority for governments around the world |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:37:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b49f7347fd50495b8c7096cf4299c1d5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1854-1941 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:37:08Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
spelling | doaj.art-b49f7347fd50495b8c7096cf4299c1d52023-08-02T07:56:21ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412021-07-01117210.14720/aas.2021.117.2.198019391Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemicTanja PAJK ŽONTAR0Rajko VIDRIH1University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical FacultyUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical FacultyProper nutrition is an essential part of an individual’s defence against numerous diseases including coronavirus disease SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19). Nutritional status of individual is affected by several factors such as age, sex, health status, physical activity, life style and medications. Optimal nutrition and dietary nutrient intake impact the immune system, therefore the sustainable way to survive in current context is to strengthen the immune system. Inadequate intake of energy, protein, and specific micronutrients are associated with depressed immune function and increased susceptibility to infection. Predominantly vital for the encouraging of immune function are elements selenium, iron and zinc and vitamins A, D, C, E, B6, B9 (folate) and B12 as well as omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Thus, during this time it is important to take care of nutritional habits, following a healthy and balanced nutritional pattern containing a high amount of elements, antioxidants and vitamins. It is also recommended, that individuals should be mindful of physical activity, known to be associated with all-cause mortality. Regular physical activity also improves mental health and overall feelings of wellbeing. Thus, now in the time of epidemic, more than ever, wider access to healthy foods should be a top priority for governments around the worldhttps://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12999nutritionCovid-19immune systemnutrientsvitaminselements |
spellingShingle | Tanja PAJK ŽONTAR Rajko VIDRIH Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemic Acta Agriculturae Slovenica nutrition Covid-19 immune system nutrients vitamins elements |
title | Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemic |
title_full | Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemic |
title_fullStr | Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemic |
title_full_unstemmed | Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemic |
title_short | Nutrition and Covid-19 epidemic |
title_sort | nutrition and covid 19 epidemic |
topic | nutrition Covid-19 immune system nutrients vitamins elements |
url | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12999 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tanjapajkzontar nutritionandcovid19epidemic AT rajkovidrih nutritionandcovid19epidemic |