The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the Netherlands

Since 2005 the Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network monitors atmospheric ammonia concentrations in nature reserve areas in the Netherlands (<a href="http://man.rivm.nl"target="_blank">http://man.rivm.nl</a>). The main aim of the network is to monitor national tre...

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Main Authors: D. E. Lolkema, H. Noordijk, A. P. Stolk, R. Hoogerbrugge, M. C. van Zanten, W. A. J. van Pul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-08-01
Series:Biogeosciences
Online Access:http://www.biogeosciences.net/12/5133/2015/bg-12-5133-2015.pdf
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author D. E. Lolkema
H. Noordijk
A. P. Stolk
R. Hoogerbrugge
M. C. van Zanten
W. A. J. van Pul
author_facet D. E. Lolkema
H. Noordijk
A. P. Stolk
R. Hoogerbrugge
M. C. van Zanten
W. A. J. van Pul
author_sort D. E. Lolkema
collection DOAJ
description Since 2005 the Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network monitors atmospheric ammonia concentrations in nature reserve areas in the Netherlands (<a href="http://man.rivm.nl"target="_blank">http://man.rivm.nl</a>). The main aim of the network is to monitor national trends, to assess regional deviations and to validate model calculations. Measurements are performed with commercial passive samplers, calibrated monthly against ammonia measurements of active sampling devices. The sampling is performed by an extensive group of local volunteers, which minimizes the cost and enables the use of local knowledge. We show the MAN network to be well capable of monitoring trends on national and local scales and providing data for more detailed local analyses. The quality of the network is such that trends over time for individual MAN areas can be detected on the order of 3 % per year for time series of 6–9 years.
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spelling doaj.art-b4a01b80c2c848be8d4b9081445e7fb82022-12-21T20:05:26ZengCopernicus PublicationsBiogeosciences1726-41701726-41892015-08-0112165133514210.5194/bg-12-5133-2015The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the NetherlandsD. E. Lolkema0H. Noordijk1A. P. Stolk2R. Hoogerbrugge3M. C. van Zanten4W. A. J. van Pul5National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the NetherlandsNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the NetherlandsNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the NetherlandsNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the NetherlandsNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the NetherlandsNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the NetherlandsSince 2005 the Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network monitors atmospheric ammonia concentrations in nature reserve areas in the Netherlands (<a href="http://man.rivm.nl"target="_blank">http://man.rivm.nl</a>). The main aim of the network is to monitor national trends, to assess regional deviations and to validate model calculations. Measurements are performed with commercial passive samplers, calibrated monthly against ammonia measurements of active sampling devices. The sampling is performed by an extensive group of local volunteers, which minimizes the cost and enables the use of local knowledge. We show the MAN network to be well capable of monitoring trends on national and local scales and providing data for more detailed local analyses. The quality of the network is such that trends over time for individual MAN areas can be detected on the order of 3 % per year for time series of 6–9 years.http://www.biogeosciences.net/12/5133/2015/bg-12-5133-2015.pdf
spellingShingle D. E. Lolkema
H. Noordijk
A. P. Stolk
R. Hoogerbrugge
M. C. van Zanten
W. A. J. van Pul
The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the Netherlands
Biogeosciences
title The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the Netherlands
title_full The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the Netherlands
title_fullStr The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the Netherlands
title_full_unstemmed The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the Netherlands
title_short The Measuring Ammonia in Nature (MAN) network in the Netherlands
title_sort measuring ammonia in nature man network in the netherlands
url http://www.biogeosciences.net/12/5133/2015/bg-12-5133-2015.pdf
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