Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester Prototype

A cabbage harvester prototype was fabricated and tested to save time, cost, and labor for harvesting. This harvester was designed for harvesting operations to drive the prototype and control the harvester. The single-row prototype harvesting meets the functional requirements of the physical properti...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Ibrahim El Didamony, Ahmed Mohamed El Shal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/12/631
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author Mohamed Ibrahim El Didamony
Ahmed Mohamed El Shal
author_facet Mohamed Ibrahim El Didamony
Ahmed Mohamed El Shal
author_sort Mohamed Ibrahim El Didamony
collection DOAJ
description A cabbage harvester prototype was fabricated and tested to save time, cost, and labor for harvesting. This harvester was designed for harvesting operations to drive the prototype and control the harvester. The single-row prototype harvesting meets the functional requirements of the physical properties of the Egyptian cabbage. The performance of the harvester prototype was evaluated on two shapes of cutter disc, four cutter disc speeds, and four cutter disc angles; these parameters were assessed at 88% moisture content of the cabbage head and average forward speed of 1.5 km/h. The results demonstrated that the serrated edge cutter discs and 900 rpm disc speed produced actual productivity of 12.56 ton/h, 2.28 kW power requirements, 0.18 kW h/ton specific energy requirement, and of 3.66 $/h operating cost. It turns out that the harvester did not do major harm to the cabbage and less than 4% damage. Operating the harvester at the optimum parameters saves cost and time compared with manual harvesting.
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spelling doaj.art-b4a07a62dd694e2bb84a7c0f0bc2e45b2023-11-21T00:45:00ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722020-12-01101263110.3390/agriculture10120631Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester PrototypeMohamed Ibrahim El Didamony0Ahmed Mohamed El Shal1Department of Agricultural Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, EgyptDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44511, EgyptA cabbage harvester prototype was fabricated and tested to save time, cost, and labor for harvesting. This harvester was designed for harvesting operations to drive the prototype and control the harvester. The single-row prototype harvesting meets the functional requirements of the physical properties of the Egyptian cabbage. The performance of the harvester prototype was evaluated on two shapes of cutter disc, four cutter disc speeds, and four cutter disc angles; these parameters were assessed at 88% moisture content of the cabbage head and average forward speed of 1.5 km/h. The results demonstrated that the serrated edge cutter discs and 900 rpm disc speed produced actual productivity of 12.56 ton/h, 2.28 kW power requirements, 0.18 kW h/ton specific energy requirement, and of 3.66 $/h operating cost. It turns out that the harvester did not do major harm to the cabbage and less than 4% damage. Operating the harvester at the optimum parameters saves cost and time compared with manual harvesting.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/12/631cabbageharvester prototypesingle rowpower required
spellingShingle Mohamed Ibrahim El Didamony
Ahmed Mohamed El Shal
Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester Prototype
Agriculture
cabbage
harvester prototype
single row
power required
title Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester Prototype
title_full Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester Prototype
title_fullStr Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester Prototype
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester Prototype
title_short Fabrication and Evaluation of a Cabbage Harvester Prototype
title_sort fabrication and evaluation of a cabbage harvester prototype
topic cabbage
harvester prototype
single row
power required
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/12/631
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedibrahimeldidamony fabricationandevaluationofacabbageharvesterprototype
AT ahmedmohamedelshal fabricationandevaluationofacabbageharvesterprototype