Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and Packers

When underground space requires excavation in areas below the water table, the foundation system suffers from buoyancy, which leads to the uplifting of the superstructure. A deep foundation system can be used; however, in cases where a hard layer is encountered, high driving forces and corresponding...

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Main Authors: Ong Heo, Yeowon Yoon, Jinung Do
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/15/6736
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author Ong Heo
Yeowon Yoon
Jinung Do
author_facet Ong Heo
Yeowon Yoon
Jinung Do
author_sort Ong Heo
collection DOAJ
description When underground space requires excavation in areas below the water table, the foundation system suffers from buoyancy, which leads to the uplifting of the superstructure. A deep foundation system can be used; however, in cases where a hard layer is encountered, high driving forces and corresponding noises cause civil complaints in urban areas. Micropiles can be an effective alternative option, due to their high performance despite a short installation depth. Pressurized grouting is used with a packer to induce higher interfacial properties between micropile and soil. In this study, the field performance of micropiles installed using gravitational grouting or pressure-grouted using either a geotextile packer or rubber packer was comparatively evaluated by tension and creep tests. Micropiles were installed using pressure grouting in weak and fractured zones. As results, the pressure-grouted micropiles showed more stable and stronger behaviors than ones installed using the gravitational grouting. Moreover, the pressure-grouted micropile installed using the rubber packer showed better performance than the one using the geotextile packer.
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spelling doaj.art-b4a08d124828410dbb693b181cee83942023-11-22T05:18:44ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-07-011115673610.3390/app11156736Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and PackersOng Heo0Yeowon Yoon1Jinung Do2Civil Business Center, DODAM E&C, Incheon 21558, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, KoreaDepartment of Ocean Civil Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Tongyeong 53064, KoreaWhen underground space requires excavation in areas below the water table, the foundation system suffers from buoyancy, which leads to the uplifting of the superstructure. A deep foundation system can be used; however, in cases where a hard layer is encountered, high driving forces and corresponding noises cause civil complaints in urban areas. Micropiles can be an effective alternative option, due to their high performance despite a short installation depth. Pressurized grouting is used with a packer to induce higher interfacial properties between micropile and soil. In this study, the field performance of micropiles installed using gravitational grouting or pressure-grouted using either a geotextile packer or rubber packer was comparatively evaluated by tension and creep tests. Micropiles were installed using pressure grouting in weak and fractured zones. As results, the pressure-grouted micropiles showed more stable and stronger behaviors than ones installed using the gravitational grouting. Moreover, the pressure-grouted micropile installed using the rubber packer showed better performance than the one using the geotextile packer.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/15/6736pressure-grouted micropilesgravitational groutinggeotextile packerrubber packertension load testcreep test
spellingShingle Ong Heo
Yeowon Yoon
Jinung Do
Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and Packers
Applied Sciences
pressure-grouted micropiles
gravitational grouting
geotextile packer
rubber packer
tension load test
creep test
title Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and Packers
title_full Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and Packers
title_fullStr Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and Packers
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and Packers
title_short Comparative Study of the Field Performances of Pressure-Grouted Micropiles Using Gravity and Packers
title_sort comparative study of the field performances of pressure grouted micropiles using gravity and packers
topic pressure-grouted micropiles
gravitational grouting
geotextile packer
rubber packer
tension load test
creep test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/15/6736
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AT yeowonyoon comparativestudyofthefieldperformancesofpressuregroutedmicropilesusinggravityandpackers
AT jinungdo comparativestudyofthefieldperformancesofpressuregroutedmicropilesusinggravityandpackers