Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology State

Gut microbiota stimulate and shape the body’s adaptive immune response through bacterial components and its active metabolites, which orchestrates the formation and maintenance of the body’s immune homeostasis. In addition, the imbalances in microbiota-adaptive immunity contribute to the development...

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Main Authors: Yanan Li, Zixuan Ye, Jianguo Zhu, Shuguang Fang, Lijuan Meng, Chen Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.844335/full
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author Yanan Li
Zixuan Ye
Jianguo Zhu
Shuguang Fang
Lijuan Meng
Chen Zhou
author_facet Yanan Li
Zixuan Ye
Jianguo Zhu
Shuguang Fang
Lijuan Meng
Chen Zhou
author_sort Yanan Li
collection DOAJ
description Gut microbiota stimulate and shape the body’s adaptive immune response through bacterial components and its active metabolites, which orchestrates the formation and maintenance of the body’s immune homeostasis. In addition, the imbalances in microbiota-adaptive immunity contribute to the development of tumor and the antitumor efficiency of a series of antitumor therapies at the preclinical and clinical levels. Regardless of significant results, the regulation of gut microbiota on adaptive immunity in immune homeostasis and tumors needs a more thorough understanding. Herein, we highlighted the comprehensive knowledge, status, and limitations in the mechanism of microbiome interaction with adaptive immunity and put forward the prospect of how to translate these insights in inhibiting tumor progression and enhancing the efficacy of antitumor interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-b4ac7ecc57d34175ac1eff1a9d72b0a62022-12-21T16:58:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-03-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.844335844335Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology StateYanan Li0Zixuan Ye1Jianguo Zhu2Shuguang Fang3Lijuan Meng4Chen Zhou5School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaResearch and Development Department,Wecare-bio Probiotics Co., Ltd., Suzhou, ChinaResearch and Development Department,Wecare-bio Probiotics Co., Ltd., Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaGut microbiota stimulate and shape the body’s adaptive immune response through bacterial components and its active metabolites, which orchestrates the formation and maintenance of the body’s immune homeostasis. In addition, the imbalances in microbiota-adaptive immunity contribute to the development of tumor and the antitumor efficiency of a series of antitumor therapies at the preclinical and clinical levels. Regardless of significant results, the regulation of gut microbiota on adaptive immunity in immune homeostasis and tumors needs a more thorough understanding. Herein, we highlighted the comprehensive knowledge, status, and limitations in the mechanism of microbiome interaction with adaptive immunity and put forward the prospect of how to translate these insights in inhibiting tumor progression and enhancing the efficacy of antitumor interventions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.844335/fullmicrobiotaadaptive immunityhomeostasistumorimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Yanan Li
Zixuan Ye
Jianguo Zhu
Shuguang Fang
Lijuan Meng
Chen Zhou
Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology State
Frontiers in Immunology
microbiota
adaptive immunity
homeostasis
tumor
immunotherapy
title Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology State
title_full Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology State
title_fullStr Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology State
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology State
title_short Effects of Gut Microbiota on Host Adaptive Immunity Under Immune Homeostasis and Tumor Pathology State
title_sort effects of gut microbiota on host adaptive immunity under immune homeostasis and tumor pathology state
topic microbiota
adaptive immunity
homeostasis
tumor
immunotherapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.844335/full
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