EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS

An experimental study is conducted to investigate the effect of open cavity on the pattern of fully developed internal flow and convection heat transfer. In this experimental work the velocity profile, temperature distribution, heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt number were determined at various...

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Main Authors: IKHLASE M. FAYED, MOAYED R. HASAN, ANEAS A. AL-FAKHRI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2010-09-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/3237
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author IKHLASE M. FAYED
MOAYED R. HASAN
ANEAS A. AL-FAKHRI
author_facet IKHLASE M. FAYED
MOAYED R. HASAN
ANEAS A. AL-FAKHRI
author_sort IKHLASE M. FAYED
collection DOAJ
description An experimental study is conducted to investigate the effect of open cavity on the pattern of fully developed internal flow and convection heat transfer. In this experimental work the velocity profile, temperature distribution, heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt number were determined at various Reynolds numbers (1.9*104≤ Re ≤ 2.7*104 ) for smooth surface as well as for flow over open cavity (with and without excitation). The results showed that the presence of the cavity led to change the downstream velocity profile and the dissimilarity of downstream skin friction coefficient between the upper and lower surfaces around (64 %) at distance to the length cavity (x/L= + 20.5). As a result the heat transfer coefficient and Nu increased downstream of the cavity especially at (x/L= + 20.5) around (30 %). The effect of cavity excitation with different  sound levels (100,107.5 and 115) dB and frequencies (25,50 and 100) Hz was small compared with the cavity itself. 
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spelling doaj.art-b4accbd8b0f64e8bab3b05386daa008f2024-03-10T09:51:49ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392010-09-01160310.31026/j.eng.2010.03.17EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS IKHLASE M. FAYEDMOAYED R. HASAN ANEAS A. AL-FAKHRI An experimental study is conducted to investigate the effect of open cavity on the pattern of fully developed internal flow and convection heat transfer. In this experimental work the velocity profile, temperature distribution, heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt number were determined at various Reynolds numbers (1.9*104≤ Re ≤ 2.7*104 ) for smooth surface as well as for flow over open cavity (with and without excitation). The results showed that the presence of the cavity led to change the downstream velocity profile and the dissimilarity of downstream skin friction coefficient between the upper and lower surfaces around (64 %) at distance to the length cavity (x/L= + 20.5). As a result the heat transfer coefficient and Nu increased downstream of the cavity especially at (x/L= + 20.5) around (30 %). The effect of cavity excitation with different  sound levels (100,107.5 and 115) dB and frequencies (25,50 and 100) Hz was small compared with the cavity itself.  https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/3237
spellingShingle IKHLASE M. FAYED
MOAYED R. HASAN
ANEAS A. AL-FAKHRI
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
Journal of Engineering
title EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
title_full EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
title_fullStr EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
title_full_unstemmed EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
title_short EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRESENCE OF OPEN CAVITY EFFECTS ON INTERNAL FLOW AND CONVECTIONHEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
title_sort experimental study on the presence of open cavity effects on internal flow and convectionheat transfer characteristics
url https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/3237
work_keys_str_mv AT ikhlasemfayed experimentalstudyonthepresenceofopencavityeffectsoninternalflowandconvectionheattransfercharacteristics
AT moayedrhasan experimentalstudyonthepresenceofopencavityeffectsoninternalflowandconvectionheattransfercharacteristics
AT aneasaalfakhri experimentalstudyonthepresenceofopencavityeffectsoninternalflowandconvectionheattransfercharacteristics