Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications

Aspartic acid stabilized iron oxide nanoparticles (A-IONPs) with globular shape and narrow size distribution were prepared by the co-precipitation method in aqueous medium. A quantum-mechanical approach to aspartic acid optimized structure displayed negative charged sites, relatively high dipole mom...

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Main Authors: Mihaela Răcuciu, Lucian Barbu-Tudoran, Simona Oancea, Olga Drăghici, Cezarina Morosanu, Marian Grigoras, Florin Brînză, Dorina E. Creangă
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/7/1151
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author Mihaela Răcuciu
Lucian Barbu-Tudoran
Simona Oancea
Olga Drăghici
Cezarina Morosanu
Marian Grigoras
Florin Brînză
Dorina E. Creangă
author_facet Mihaela Răcuciu
Lucian Barbu-Tudoran
Simona Oancea
Olga Drăghici
Cezarina Morosanu
Marian Grigoras
Florin Brînză
Dorina E. Creangă
author_sort Mihaela Răcuciu
collection DOAJ
description Aspartic acid stabilized iron oxide nanoparticles (A-IONPs) with globular shape and narrow size distribution were prepared by the co-precipitation method in aqueous medium. A quantum-mechanical approach to aspartic acid optimized structure displayed negative charged sites, relatively high dipole moment, and hydrophilicity, which recommended it for interaction with iron cations and surrounding water electrical dipoles. A-IONPs were characterized by TEM, XRD, ATR-FTIR, EDS, DSC, TG, DLS, NTA, and VSM techniques. Theoretical study carried out by applying Hartree-Fock and density functional algorithms suggested that some aspartic acid properties related to the interaction can develop with nanoparticles and water molecules. The results of experimental investigation showed that the mean value of particle physical diameters was 9.17 ± 2.2 nm according to TEM image analysis, the crystallite size was about 8.9 nm according to XRD data, while the magnetic diameter was about 8.8 nm, as was determined from VSM data interpretation with Langevin’s theory. The A-IONP suspension was characterized by zeta-potential of about −11.7 mV, while the NTA investigation revealed a hydrodynamic diameter of 153.9 nm. These results recommend the A-IONP suspension for biomedical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-b4b07d44f4f247698c0ae7bb4cabc8b92023-11-30T23:45:12ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-03-01127115110.3390/nano12071151Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical ApplicationsMihaela Răcuciu0Lucian Barbu-Tudoran1Simona Oancea2Olga Drăghici3Cezarina Morosanu4Marian Grigoras5Florin Brînză6Dorina E. Creangă7Environmental Sciences and Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Dr. I. Ratiu Str., no. 5-7, 550012 Sibiu, RomaniaElectron Microscopy Integrated Laboratory, National Institute for R&D of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Donat Str., no. 67-103, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaAgricultural Sciences and Food Engineering Department, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Dr. I. Ratiu Str., no. 7-9, 550012 Sibiu, RomaniaAgricultural Sciences and Food Engineering Department, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Dr. I. Ratiu Str., no. 7-9, 550012 Sibiu, RomaniaBiophysics and Medical Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Physics, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, 11, Carol I Blvd., 700506 Iasi, RomaniaNational Institute of Research and Development for Technical Physics, 47, Mangeron Blvd., 700050 Iasi, RomaniaBiophysics and Medical Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Physics, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, 11, Carol I Blvd., 700506 Iasi, RomaniaBiophysics and Medical Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Physics, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, 11, Carol I Blvd., 700506 Iasi, RomaniaAspartic acid stabilized iron oxide nanoparticles (A-IONPs) with globular shape and narrow size distribution were prepared by the co-precipitation method in aqueous medium. A quantum-mechanical approach to aspartic acid optimized structure displayed negative charged sites, relatively high dipole moment, and hydrophilicity, which recommended it for interaction with iron cations and surrounding water electrical dipoles. A-IONPs were characterized by TEM, XRD, ATR-FTIR, EDS, DSC, TG, DLS, NTA, and VSM techniques. Theoretical study carried out by applying Hartree-Fock and density functional algorithms suggested that some aspartic acid properties related to the interaction can develop with nanoparticles and water molecules. The results of experimental investigation showed that the mean value of particle physical diameters was 9.17 ± 2.2 nm according to TEM image analysis, the crystallite size was about 8.9 nm according to XRD data, while the magnetic diameter was about 8.8 nm, as was determined from VSM data interpretation with Langevin’s theory. The A-IONP suspension was characterized by zeta-potential of about −11.7 mV, while the NTA investigation revealed a hydrodynamic diameter of 153.9 nm. These results recommend the A-IONP suspension for biomedical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/7/1151iron oxide nanoparticlesnanoparticles synthesisL-aspartic acidnanoparticles sizephysical and chemical characterization
spellingShingle Mihaela Răcuciu
Lucian Barbu-Tudoran
Simona Oancea
Olga Drăghici
Cezarina Morosanu
Marian Grigoras
Florin Brînză
Dorina E. Creangă
Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
Nanomaterials
iron oxide nanoparticles
nanoparticles synthesis
L-aspartic acid
nanoparticles size
physical and chemical characterization
title Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
title_full Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
title_fullStr Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
title_short Aspartic Acid Stabilized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
title_sort aspartic acid stabilized iron oxide nanoparticles for biomedical applications
topic iron oxide nanoparticles
nanoparticles synthesis
L-aspartic acid
nanoparticles size
physical and chemical characterization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/7/1151
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AT cezarinamorosanu asparticacidstabilizedironoxidenanoparticlesforbiomedicalapplications
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