Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders

ObjectiveDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, older people and patients with psychiatric disorders had an increased risk of being isolated. The French National Authority for Health has recommended a reinforced follow-up of these patients. Cross-sectional studies reported an increased risk of developing anx...

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Main Authors: Elodie Pongan, Isabelle Rouch, Mathieu Herrmann, Catherine Perrot, Cécile Lebrun-Givois, Laurie Spirli, Chloé Briollet, Hélène Saint Martin, Bernard Laurent, Romain Bachelet, Hanane El Haouari, Aurélie Buisson, Arlette Edjolo, Jean-Michel Dorey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1082807/full
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author Elodie Pongan
Elodie Pongan
Isabelle Rouch
Isabelle Rouch
Mathieu Herrmann
Catherine Perrot
Cécile Lebrun-Givois
Cécile Lebrun-Givois
Laurie Spirli
Laurie Spirli
Chloé Briollet
Hélène Saint Martin
Bernard Laurent
Bernard Laurent
Romain Bachelet
Hanane El Haouari
Aurélie Buisson
Arlette Edjolo
Arlette Edjolo
Jean-Michel Dorey
author_facet Elodie Pongan
Elodie Pongan
Isabelle Rouch
Isabelle Rouch
Mathieu Herrmann
Catherine Perrot
Cécile Lebrun-Givois
Cécile Lebrun-Givois
Laurie Spirli
Laurie Spirli
Chloé Briollet
Hélène Saint Martin
Bernard Laurent
Bernard Laurent
Romain Bachelet
Hanane El Haouari
Aurélie Buisson
Arlette Edjolo
Arlette Edjolo
Jean-Michel Dorey
author_sort Elodie Pongan
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, older people and patients with psychiatric disorders had an increased risk of being isolated. The French National Authority for Health has recommended a reinforced follow-up of these patients. Cross-sectional studies reported an increased risk of developing anxiety and depression during pandemic. The aim of our study was to identify factors associated with higher anxiety during the pandemic in older patients with psychiatric disorders.MethodsSTERACOVID is a multicenter cohort study with 117 patients followed-up by phone in two French geriatric psychiatry units. In this work, we used cross-sectional data from a prospective follow-up conducted between January and May 2021.ResultsWe found that coping strategies, personality, and living conditions were associated with general anxiety (GA) level during the pandemic period. Higher GA was associated with less positive thinking coping strategy, more avoidance strategies, a lower level of extraversion, a higher level of neuroticism, more time spent watching the news, a higher feeling of loneliness, and a lack of physical contact.FindingsOur study identified factors associated with a poorer experience of pandemic crisis. Special attention should be paid to patients with a high level of neuroticism and a high feeling of loneliness. Support could aim to help patients use more functional strategies: reducing avoidance strategies and increasing positive thinking. Finally, reducing time watching news could also be an interesting prevention perspective.Clinical trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT04760795.
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spelling doaj.art-b4b2b4b0ba974a93ba6a1e5d614d1f472023-01-19T12:02:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-01-011310.3389/fpsyt.2022.10828071082807Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disordersElodie Pongan0Elodie Pongan1Isabelle Rouch2Isabelle Rouch3Mathieu Herrmann4Catherine Perrot5Cécile Lebrun-Givois6Cécile Lebrun-Givois7Laurie Spirli8Laurie Spirli9Chloé Briollet10Hélène Saint Martin11Bernard Laurent12Bernard Laurent13Romain Bachelet14Hanane El Haouari15Aurélie Buisson16Arlette Edjolo17Arlette Edjolo18Jean-Michel Dorey19Memory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceClinical and Research Memory Centre of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital des Charpennes, Villeurbanne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceINSERM, U1219, Bordeaux Population Health Center, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, FranceDepartment of Aging Psychiatry, Hospital Le Vinatier, Bron, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint-Étienne, Geriatrics Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint-Étienne, Geriatrics Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceClinical and Research Memory Centre of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital des Charpennes, Villeurbanne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceDepartment of Aging Psychiatry, Hospital Le Vinatier, Bron, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceINSERM, U1028, CNRS, UMR 5292, Neuropain Team, Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, Lyon, FranceClinical and Research Memory Centre of Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital des Charpennes, Villeurbanne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint-Étienne, Geriatrics Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceMemory Clinical and Research Center of Saint Etienne, Neurology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, FranceINSERM, U1219, Bordeaux Population Health Center, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, FranceDepartment of Aging Psychiatry, Hospital Le Vinatier, Bron, FranceObjectiveDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, older people and patients with psychiatric disorders had an increased risk of being isolated. The French National Authority for Health has recommended a reinforced follow-up of these patients. Cross-sectional studies reported an increased risk of developing anxiety and depression during pandemic. The aim of our study was to identify factors associated with higher anxiety during the pandemic in older patients with psychiatric disorders.MethodsSTERACOVID is a multicenter cohort study with 117 patients followed-up by phone in two French geriatric psychiatry units. In this work, we used cross-sectional data from a prospective follow-up conducted between January and May 2021.ResultsWe found that coping strategies, personality, and living conditions were associated with general anxiety (GA) level during the pandemic period. Higher GA was associated with less positive thinking coping strategy, more avoidance strategies, a lower level of extraversion, a higher level of neuroticism, more time spent watching the news, a higher feeling of loneliness, and a lack of physical contact.FindingsOur study identified factors associated with a poorer experience of pandemic crisis. Special attention should be paid to patients with a high level of neuroticism and a high feeling of loneliness. Support could aim to help patients use more functional strategies: reducing avoidance strategies and increasing positive thinking. Finally, reducing time watching news could also be an interesting prevention perspective.Clinical trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT04760795.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1082807/fullolder patientsCOVID-19pandemicmental healthanxietypersonality
spellingShingle Elodie Pongan
Elodie Pongan
Isabelle Rouch
Isabelle Rouch
Mathieu Herrmann
Catherine Perrot
Cécile Lebrun-Givois
Cécile Lebrun-Givois
Laurie Spirli
Laurie Spirli
Chloé Briollet
Hélène Saint Martin
Bernard Laurent
Bernard Laurent
Romain Bachelet
Hanane El Haouari
Aurélie Buisson
Arlette Edjolo
Arlette Edjolo
Jean-Michel Dorey
Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders
Frontiers in Psychiatry
older patients
COVID-19
pandemic
mental health
anxiety
personality
title Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders
title_full Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders
title_fullStr Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders
title_short Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders
title_sort anxiety symptoms during covid 19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders
topic older patients
COVID-19
pandemic
mental health
anxiety
personality
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1082807/full
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