Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism

Students with special education needs such as autism tend to have difficulty with appropriate play skills and leisure time skills. A lack of play may lead to inappropriate behaviors such as stereotypy or passivity. When students have a limited community of reinforcers it may be difficult for educa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeremy H. Greenberg, Wendy Lau, Sandy Lau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mercy College 2016-09-01
Series:Global Education Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ger.mercy.edu/index.php/ger/article/view/211/201
Description
Summary:Students with special education needs such as autism tend to have difficulty with appropriate play skills and leisure time skills. A lack of play may lead to inappropriate behaviors such as stereotypy or passivity. When students have a limited community of reinforcers it may be difficult for educators to find motivators that can be used to teach language, social, academics, and other skills. The present study tested a treatment package in a small group format on the on task painting behavior and stereotypy of four boys between 5 and 12 years old having autism. Using a delayed multiple baseline across students experimental design, a functional relationship was demonstrated between an observed increase in on task painting behavior and decrease in stereotypy of all four students as a function of their participation. Limitations of the present study were also discussed.
ISSN:2325-663X