Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism

Students with special education needs such as autism tend to have difficulty with appropriate play skills and leisure time skills. A lack of play may lead to inappropriate behaviors such as stereotypy or passivity. When students have a limited community of reinforcers it may be difficult for educa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeremy H. Greenberg, Wendy Lau, Sandy Lau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mercy College 2016-09-01
Series:Global Education Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ger.mercy.edu/index.php/ger/article/view/211/201
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author Jeremy H. Greenberg
Wendy Lau
Sandy Lau
author_facet Jeremy H. Greenberg
Wendy Lau
Sandy Lau
author_sort Jeremy H. Greenberg
collection DOAJ
description Students with special education needs such as autism tend to have difficulty with appropriate play skills and leisure time skills. A lack of play may lead to inappropriate behaviors such as stereotypy or passivity. When students have a limited community of reinforcers it may be difficult for educators to find motivators that can be used to teach language, social, academics, and other skills. The present study tested a treatment package in a small group format on the on task painting behavior and stereotypy of four boys between 5 and 12 years old having autism. Using a delayed multiple baseline across students experimental design, a functional relationship was demonstrated between an observed increase in on task painting behavior and decrease in stereotypy of all four students as a function of their participation. Limitations of the present study were also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-b4b50f071d5f485992835454c60bdc752022-12-22T03:27:28ZengMercy CollegeGlobal Education Review2325-663X2016-09-013394104Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having AutismJeremy H. Greenberg0Wendy Lau1Sandy Lau2The Children's Institute of Hong KongThe Children's Institute of Hong KongThe Children's Institute of Hong KongStudents with special education needs such as autism tend to have difficulty with appropriate play skills and leisure time skills. A lack of play may lead to inappropriate behaviors such as stereotypy or passivity. When students have a limited community of reinforcers it may be difficult for educators to find motivators that can be used to teach language, social, academics, and other skills. The present study tested a treatment package in a small group format on the on task painting behavior and stereotypy of four boys between 5 and 12 years old having autism. Using a delayed multiple baseline across students experimental design, a functional relationship was demonstrated between an observed increase in on task painting behavior and decrease in stereotypy of all four students as a function of their participation. Limitations of the present study were also discussed.http://ger.mercy.edu/index.php/ger/article/view/211/201autismconditioning reinforcersstereotypypaintingplay
spellingShingle Jeremy H. Greenberg
Wendy Lau
Sandy Lau
Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism
Global Education Review
autism
conditioning reinforcers
stereotypy
painting
play
title Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism
title_full Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism
title_fullStr Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism
title_short Teaching Appropriate Play to Replace Stereotypy Using a Treatment Package with Students Having Autism
title_sort teaching appropriate play to replace stereotypy using a treatment package with students having autism
topic autism
conditioning reinforcers
stereotypy
painting
play
url http://ger.mercy.edu/index.php/ger/article/view/211/201
work_keys_str_mv AT jeremyhgreenberg teachingappropriateplaytoreplacestereotypyusingatreatmentpackagewithstudentshavingautism
AT wendylau teachingappropriateplaytoreplacestereotypyusingatreatmentpackagewithstudentshavingautism
AT sandylau teachingappropriateplaytoreplacestereotypyusingatreatmentpackagewithstudentshavingautism