Pediatric pyogenic sacroiliitis and osteomyelitis

Pyogenic sacroiliitis for 1-2% of all cases of septic arthritis with less than 200 cases reported in the English literature since the beginning of the twentieth century. Cultures of joint fluid usually grow <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>. Prognosis is excellent; however, diagnosis may be...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sushant Srinivasan, Carl Miller, Nour Akhras, Alexander R. Blackwood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-03-01
Series:Infectious Disease Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/idr/article/view/2424
Description
Summary:Pyogenic sacroiliitis for 1-2% of all cases of septic arthritis with less than 200 cases reported in the English literature since the beginning of the twentieth century. Cultures of joint fluid usually grow <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>. Prognosis is excellent; however, diagnosis may be difficult due to rarity of disease and non-specific signs, symptoms, and physical findings. Magnetic resonance imaging has been found to be the most useful imaging modality in diagnosis. Most reported cases required prolonged antimicrobial therapy of six to nine weeks. Presented here are two children with pyogenic sacroiliitis managed at a tertiary-care, university hospital and review of the literature on this relatively rare diagnosis.
ISSN:2036-7430
2036-7449