Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowires

Based on first principles, theoretical studies of atomic-scale platinum contacts are presented. A short monatomic wire freely suspended between tips is seen to vibrate as its tensile load increases. The main vibration mode is transversal for lower tensions and longitudinal for higher tensions up to...

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Main Author: Jose A. Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2007-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Online Access:http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1468-6996/8/3/A13
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author Jose A. Torres
author_facet Jose A. Torres
author_sort Jose A. Torres
collection DOAJ
description Based on first principles, theoretical studies of atomic-scale platinum contacts are presented. A short monatomic wire freely suspended between tips is seen to vibrate as its tensile load increases. The main vibration mode is transversal for lower tensions and longitudinal for higher tensions up to the breaking of the nanowire. The computed conductance exhibits oscillation in the sub-picosecond regime that can be well correlated to the mechanical oscillations of the nanowire. Both the values for the maximum tensile load and the average conductance agree well with available experimental measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-b4bd026d28544cff8cb5d27ef711f3c12022-12-22T02:57:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142007-01-0183186Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowiresJose A. TorresBased on first principles, theoretical studies of atomic-scale platinum contacts are presented. A short monatomic wire freely suspended between tips is seen to vibrate as its tensile load increases. The main vibration mode is transversal for lower tensions and longitudinal for higher tensions up to the breaking of the nanowire. The computed conductance exhibits oscillation in the sub-picosecond regime that can be well correlated to the mechanical oscillations of the nanowire. Both the values for the maximum tensile load and the average conductance agree well with available experimental measurements.http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1468-6996/8/3/A13
spellingShingle Jose A. Torres
Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowires
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
title Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowires
title_full Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowires
title_fullStr Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowires
title_short Ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of Pt nanowires
title_sort ab initio simulations of the mechanics and electrical transport of pt nanowires
url http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1468-6996/8/3/A13
work_keys_str_mv AT joseatorres abinitiosimulationsofthemechanicsandelectricaltransportofptnanowires