<i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients

Tumor-associated genes (PRAME, WT1 and XIAP) expression study is conducted in 34 patients with multiple myeloma (MM) in disease onset and after chemotherapy (VAD, 20 pts) and proteosom inhibitor therapy (10 pts). PRAME, WT1 и XIAP gene expression in bone marrow cells detected by polymerase chain rea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. V. Gaponova, L. P. Mendeleeva, A. V. Misurin, E. V. Varlamova, V. G. Savchenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2022-11-01
Series:Онкогематология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/740
_version_ 1826557110778855424
author T. V. Gaponova
L. P. Mendeleeva
A. V. Misurin
E. V. Varlamova
V. G. Savchenko
author_facet T. V. Gaponova
L. P. Mendeleeva
A. V. Misurin
E. V. Varlamova
V. G. Savchenko
author_sort T. V. Gaponova
collection DOAJ
description Tumor-associated genes (PRAME, WT1 and XIAP) expression study is conducted in 34 patients with multiple myeloma (MM) in disease onset and after chemotherapy (VAD, 20 pts) and proteosom inhibitor therapy (10 pts). PRAME, WT1 и XIAP gene expression in bone marrow cells detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. PRAME gene expression in 62% primary patients was revealed, thus expression median was 0.3% that almost in 100 times greater than in bone marrow donors (0.0035%). WT1 gene expression in 20% patients was detected, and it was determined only in PRAMEpositive patients. At diagnosis XIAP gene expression was revealed in all MM patients, thus expression median was more 10 times greater than in the control groups (28% versus 2%). In patients with PRAME hyperexpression partial response was achieved only in 25% of cases, while in patients with low or absence of PRAME expression VAD therapy was effective in 75% of cases (р=0,06). After bortezomib treatment XIAP gene expression level was significantly decreased with complete and partial remission achievement: from 11-325% (median – 66%) to 1-123% (median – 20%). In cases of tumor resistance to bortezomib treatment XIAP expression increased from 16-127% (median – 36%) to 22-528% (median – 121%).
first_indexed 2024-04-09T20:23:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b4bd167d75fa4494b5918642cabe9033
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1818-8346
2413-4023
language Russian
last_indexed 2025-03-14T08:23:23Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Онкогематология
spelling doaj.art-b4bd167d75fa4494b5918642cabe90332025-03-02T13:07:15ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232022-11-0102525710.17650/1818-8346-2009-0-2-52-57618<i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patientsT. V. Gaponova0L. P. Mendeleeva1A. V. Misurin2E. V. Varlamova3V. G. Savchenko4Hematological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical SciencesHematological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical SciencesHematological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical SciencesHematological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical SciencesHematological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical SciencesTumor-associated genes (PRAME, WT1 and XIAP) expression study is conducted in 34 patients with multiple myeloma (MM) in disease onset and after chemotherapy (VAD, 20 pts) and proteosom inhibitor therapy (10 pts). PRAME, WT1 и XIAP gene expression in bone marrow cells detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. PRAME gene expression in 62% primary patients was revealed, thus expression median was 0.3% that almost in 100 times greater than in bone marrow donors (0.0035%). WT1 gene expression in 20% patients was detected, and it was determined only in PRAMEpositive patients. At diagnosis XIAP gene expression was revealed in all MM patients, thus expression median was more 10 times greater than in the control groups (28% versus 2%). In patients with PRAME hyperexpression partial response was achieved only in 25% of cases, while in patients with low or absence of PRAME expression VAD therapy was effective in 75% of cases (р=0,06). After bortezomib treatment XIAP gene expression level was significantly decreased with complete and partial remission achievement: from 11-325% (median – 66%) to 1-123% (median – 20%). In cases of tumor resistance to bortezomib treatment XIAP expression increased from 16-127% (median – 36%) to 22-528% (median – 121%).https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/740multiple myelomatumor-associated genes <i>pramewt1xiap</i>chemotherapyproteosom inhibitorsbortezomib
spellingShingle T. V. Gaponova
L. P. Mendeleeva
A. V. Misurin
E. V. Varlamova
V. G. Savchenko
<i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients
Онкогематология
multiple myeloma
tumor-associated genes <i>prame
wt1
xiap</i>
chemotherapy
proteosom inhibitors
bortezomib
title <i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients
title_full <i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients
title_fullStr <i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients
title_full_unstemmed <i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients
title_short <i>PRAME, WT1</i> and <i>XIAP</i> tumor-associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients
title_sort i prame wt1 i and i xiap i tumor associated genes expression in multiple myeloma patients
topic multiple myeloma
tumor-associated genes <i>prame
wt1
xiap</i>
chemotherapy
proteosom inhibitors
bortezomib
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/740
work_keys_str_mv AT tvgaponova ipramewt1iandixiapitumorassociatedgenesexpressioninmultiplemyelomapatients
AT lpmendeleeva ipramewt1iandixiapitumorassociatedgenesexpressioninmultiplemyelomapatients
AT avmisurin ipramewt1iandixiapitumorassociatedgenesexpressioninmultiplemyelomapatients
AT evvarlamova ipramewt1iandixiapitumorassociatedgenesexpressioninmultiplemyelomapatients
AT vgsavchenko ipramewt1iandixiapitumorassociatedgenesexpressioninmultiplemyelomapatients