The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associations

The ability to engage into flexible behaviors is crucial in dynamic environments. We recently showed that in addition to the well described role of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), its thalamic input from the submedius thalamic nucleus (Sub) also contributes to adaptive responding during Pavlovian de...

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Main Authors: Sarah Morceau, Angélique Faugère, Etienne Coutureau, Mathieu Wolff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Current Research in Neurobiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665945X22000304
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author Sarah Morceau
Angélique Faugère
Etienne Coutureau
Mathieu Wolff
author_facet Sarah Morceau
Angélique Faugère
Etienne Coutureau
Mathieu Wolff
author_sort Sarah Morceau
collection DOAJ
description The ability to engage into flexible behaviors is crucial in dynamic environments. We recently showed that in addition to the well described role of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), its thalamic input from the submedius thalamic nucleus (Sub) also contributes to adaptive responding during Pavlovian degradation. In the present study, we examined the role of the mediodorsal thalamus (MD) which is the other main thalamic input to the OFC. To this end, we assessed the effect of both pre- and post-training MD lesions in rats performing a Pavlovian contingency degradation task. Pre-training lesions mildly impeded the establishment of stimulus-outcome associations during the initial training of Pavlovian conditioning without interfering with Pavlovian degradation training when the sensory feedback provided by the outcome rewards were available to animals. However, we found that both pre- and post-training MD lesions produced a selective impairment during a test conducted under extinction conditions, during which only current mental representation could guide behavior. Altogether, these data suggest a role for the MD in the successful encoding and representation of Pavlovian associations.
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spelling doaj.art-b4bd3967c84740b19c33f12a1707d9fa2022-12-22T04:19:53ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Neurobiology2665-945X2022-01-013100057The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associationsSarah Morceau0Angélique Faugère1Etienne Coutureau2Mathieu Wolff3Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, FranceUniv. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, FranceUniv. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, FranceCorresponding author.; Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, FranceThe ability to engage into flexible behaviors is crucial in dynamic environments. We recently showed that in addition to the well described role of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), its thalamic input from the submedius thalamic nucleus (Sub) also contributes to adaptive responding during Pavlovian degradation. In the present study, we examined the role of the mediodorsal thalamus (MD) which is the other main thalamic input to the OFC. To this end, we assessed the effect of both pre- and post-training MD lesions in rats performing a Pavlovian contingency degradation task. Pre-training lesions mildly impeded the establishment of stimulus-outcome associations during the initial training of Pavlovian conditioning without interfering with Pavlovian degradation training when the sensory feedback provided by the outcome rewards were available to animals. However, we found that both pre- and post-training MD lesions produced a selective impairment during a test conducted under extinction conditions, during which only current mental representation could guide behavior. Altogether, these data suggest a role for the MD in the successful encoding and representation of Pavlovian associations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665945X22000304Pavlovian degradationMental representationsFlexible respondingThalamocortical circuitsLesion
spellingShingle Sarah Morceau
Angélique Faugère
Etienne Coutureau
Mathieu Wolff
The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associations
Current Research in Neurobiology
Pavlovian degradation
Mental representations
Flexible responding
Thalamocortical circuits
Lesion
title The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associations
title_full The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associations
title_fullStr The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associations
title_full_unstemmed The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associations
title_short The mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus-outcome associations
title_sort mediodorsal thalamus supports adaptive responding based on stimulus outcome associations
topic Pavlovian degradation
Mental representations
Flexible responding
Thalamocortical circuits
Lesion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665945X22000304
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