Antenna-integrated silicon–plasmonic graphene sub-terahertz emitter

Photo-mixing with its advantages of ultra-large bandwidth and precise tunability has emerged as an important technique for terahertz (THz) wave generation. Recently, graphene photodetectors exhibiting a large bandwidth are expected to further boost the development of integrated THz emitters. Here, w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhibin Jiang, Yilun Wang, Liao Chen, Yu Yu, Shixing Yuan, Wentao Deng, Ruolan Wang, Ziwei Wang, Qizhi Yan, Xiaojun Wu, Xinliang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2021-06-01
Series:APL Photonics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0047070
Description
Summary:Photo-mixing with its advantages of ultra-large bandwidth and precise tunability has emerged as an important technique for terahertz (THz) wave generation. Recently, graphene photodetectors exhibiting a large bandwidth are expected to further boost the development of integrated THz emitters. Here, we fabricate a sub-THz emitter based on a large-bandwidth silicon–plasmonic graphene (SPG) photodetector integrated with a broadband rounded bow-tie THz antenna. The SPG sub-THz emitter is experimentally demonstrated to emit sub-THz waves with a radiation spectrum from 50 to 300 GHz. A maximum sub-THz emission power of 5.4 nW is obtained at 145 GHz with only 3 mW input light power. The SPG sub-THz emitter can be fabricated by a CMOS-compatible process, which offers enormous opportunities for its use in a variety of THz applications.
ISSN:2378-0967