Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM Data

Evaluating the complex surface deposits of the Schiller–Schickard cryptomare region can enhance our understanding of basaltic volcanic activity and lunar surface evolution. This study utilizes brightness temperature (TB), normalized TB (nTB), and TB difference (dTB) maps generated from th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianqi Tang, Ruiqing Qie, Zhiguo Meng, Hengxi Liu, Zhaoran Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10472996/
_version_ 1797222058397007872
author Tianqi Tang
Ruiqing Qie
Zhiguo Meng
Hengxi Liu
Zhaoran Wei
author_facet Tianqi Tang
Ruiqing Qie
Zhiguo Meng
Hengxi Liu
Zhaoran Wei
author_sort Tianqi Tang
collection DOAJ
description Evaluating the complex surface deposits of the Schiller–Schickard cryptomare region can enhance our understanding of basaltic volcanic activity and lunar surface evolution. This study utilizes brightness temperature (TB), normalized TB (nTB), and TB difference (dTB) maps generated from the Chang'E (CE)-2 microwave radiometer data. The S–S region's surface deposits were also evaluated by combining the datasets from the Lunar Prospector Thorium, Diviner, LOLA, Clementine UV-VIS, Bouguer Gravity, and Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Wide Angle Camera. The main research findings are as follows. First, based on the TB distribution characteristics of craters, four types of craters are identified in the S–S region. The microwave radiation TB of each type of crater is affected by the varying degrees of influencing factors. Second, according to the nTB and dTB performances, combined with the distribution of surface compositions and high-density materials, the extent of mare-like cryptomare deposits (MCD) is considered more reasonable. It is speculated that there are at least two different periods of buried mare deposit eruptions in Region MCD. Finally, within Region MCD, two patches with low TB anomaly are discovered. These discoveries advance our knowledge of the Moon's surface evolution.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T13:15:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b4c2f488ed284c0db81b1c9c17eb2522
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2151-1535
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T13:15:17Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-b4c2f488ed284c0db81b1c9c17eb25222024-04-04T23:00:11ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352024-01-01177530754010.1109/JSTARS.2024.337724010472996Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM DataTianqi Tang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0915-2687Ruiqing Qie1https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1653-8095Zhiguo Meng2https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1653-8095Hengxi Liu3https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5296-2938Zhaoran Wei4https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3797-033XCollege of Economics and Management, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaEvaluating the complex surface deposits of the Schiller–Schickard cryptomare region can enhance our understanding of basaltic volcanic activity and lunar surface evolution. This study utilizes brightness temperature (TB), normalized TB (nTB), and TB difference (dTB) maps generated from the Chang'E (CE)-2 microwave radiometer data. The S–S region's surface deposits were also evaluated by combining the datasets from the Lunar Prospector Thorium, Diviner, LOLA, Clementine UV-VIS, Bouguer Gravity, and Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Wide Angle Camera. The main research findings are as follows. First, based on the TB distribution characteristics of craters, four types of craters are identified in the S–S region. The microwave radiation TB of each type of crater is affected by the varying degrees of influencing factors. Second, according to the nTB and dTB performances, combined with the distribution of surface compositions and high-density materials, the extent of mare-like cryptomare deposits (MCD) is considered more reasonable. It is speculated that there are at least two different periods of buried mare deposit eruptions in Region MCD. Finally, within Region MCD, two patches with low TB anomaly are discovered. These discoveries advance our knowledge of the Moon's surface evolution.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10472996/Brightness temperature (TB)microwave radiometer (MRM) datamicrowave thermal radiationSchiller–Schickard (S–S) cryptomare regionsurface deposits
spellingShingle Tianqi Tang
Ruiqing Qie
Zhiguo Meng
Hengxi Liu
Zhaoran Wei
Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM Data
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Brightness temperature (TB)
microwave radiometer (MRM) data
microwave thermal radiation
Schiller–Schickard (S–S) cryptomare region
surface deposits
title Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM Data
title_full Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM Data
title_fullStr Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM Data
title_full_unstemmed Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM Data
title_short Study of Surface Deposits in the Schiller–Schickard Cryptomare Region: Insights From CE-2 MRM Data
title_sort study of surface deposits in the schiller x2013 schickard cryptomare region insights from ce 2 mrm data
topic Brightness temperature (TB)
microwave radiometer (MRM) data
microwave thermal radiation
Schiller–Schickard (S–S) cryptomare region
surface deposits
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10472996/
work_keys_str_mv AT tianqitang studyofsurfacedepositsintheschillerx2013schickardcryptomareregioninsightsfromce2mrmdata
AT ruiqingqie studyofsurfacedepositsintheschillerx2013schickardcryptomareregioninsightsfromce2mrmdata
AT zhiguomeng studyofsurfacedepositsintheschillerx2013schickardcryptomareregioninsightsfromce2mrmdata
AT hengxiliu studyofsurfacedepositsintheschillerx2013schickardcryptomareregioninsightsfromce2mrmdata
AT zhaoranwei studyofsurfacedepositsintheschillerx2013schickardcryptomareregioninsightsfromce2mrmdata