Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete

The construction industry is one of the main sources of greenhouse gas emissions, and portland cement production is responsible for approximately 8 % of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Microbially induced calcium precipitation (MICP) has the potential to partially replace cement or modify the properti...

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Main Authors: Petr Holeček, Hana Stiborová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2023-07-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9212
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author Petr Holeček
Hana Stiborová
author_facet Petr Holeček
Hana Stiborová
author_sort Petr Holeček
collection DOAJ
description The construction industry is one of the main sources of greenhouse gas emissions, and portland cement production is responsible for approximately 8 % of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Microbially induced calcium precipitation (MICP) has the potential to partially replace cement or modify the properties of materials that would otherwise not find use in construction, for example, in concrete recycling. MICP might be an environmentally friendly method to improve the properties of recycled aggregates and form conglomerates from the finest fractions. In this paper, factors influencing MICP’s ability to solidify recycled concrete fines are thoroughly investigated. Calcium carbonate precipitate crystals produced by the bacterium Sporosarcina pasteurii were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-b4c54b0a5e84483488c8fc6b39267c132023-08-14T12:14:27ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822023-07-014010.14311/APP.2023.40.0033Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concretePetr Holeček0Hana Stiborová1Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Physics, Thákurova 7, 166 29 Prague 6, Czech RepublicUniversity of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Technická 1903/3, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic The construction industry is one of the main sources of greenhouse gas emissions, and portland cement production is responsible for approximately 8 % of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Microbially induced calcium precipitation (MICP) has the potential to partially replace cement or modify the properties of materials that would otherwise not find use in construction, for example, in concrete recycling. MICP might be an environmentally friendly method to improve the properties of recycled aggregates and form conglomerates from the finest fractions. In this paper, factors influencing MICP’s ability to solidify recycled concrete fines are thoroughly investigated. Calcium carbonate precipitate crystals produced by the bacterium Sporosarcina pasteurii were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9212bacteriaMICPrecycled fine aggregaterecycled concretematerial properties
spellingShingle Petr Holeček
Hana Stiborová
Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
bacteria
MICP
recycled fine aggregate
recycled concrete
material properties
title Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete
title_full Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete
title_fullStr Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete
title_full_unstemmed Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete
title_short Bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete
title_sort bacterially induced calcite formation at the surface of recycled concrete
topic bacteria
MICP
recycled fine aggregate
recycled concrete
material properties
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9212
work_keys_str_mv AT petrholecek bacteriallyinducedcalciteformationatthesurfaceofrecycledconcrete
AT hanastiborova bacteriallyinducedcalciteformationatthesurfaceofrecycledconcrete