Radium content in Bulgarian mineral waters

This study presents the results of 226Ra content in 104 Bulgarian mineral waters as well as the investigated correlations between the physicochemical parameters, geological structure, and specific activity of 226Ra. The results show that the 226Ra activities range from <30 mBqL-1 to 4900...

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Main Authors: Kamenova-Totzeva Rositza M., Totzev Alexandar V., Kotova Radostina M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2018/1451-39941801133K.pdf
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author Kamenova-Totzeva Rositza M.
Totzev Alexandar V.
Kotova Radostina M.
author_facet Kamenova-Totzeva Rositza M.
Totzev Alexandar V.
Kotova Radostina M.
author_sort Kamenova-Totzeva Rositza M.
collection DOAJ
description This study presents the results of 226Ra content in 104 Bulgarian mineral waters as well as the investigated correlations between the physicochemical parameters, geological structure, and specific activity of 226Ra. The results show that the 226Ra activities range from <30 mBqL-1 to 4900 mBqL-1 with a mean value of 156 mBqL-1. The highest concentrations of 226Ra were measured in mineral waters originating from the carbonate strata, as the dominant geological structure. Thus it is well connected with the estimated moderate positive correlation between Ca2+, Mg2+, and Ra2+ cations in the water. The estimated annual dose shows large dispersion of values ranging from 6 µSv to 1000 µSv with a mean value of 32 ± 9 µSv. The results demonstrate the need for further investigation of every mineral water, but greater attention should be given to the mineral waters with low pH and high content of Ca2+ and Mg2+.
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spelling doaj.art-b4c63246bab447c3afd9315bf7db2df12022-12-21T17:48:49ZengVINCA Institute of Nuclear SciencesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection1451-39941452-81852018-01-0133113313810.2298/NTRP1801133K1451-39941801133KRadium content in Bulgarian mineral watersKamenova-Totzeva Rositza M.0Totzev Alexandar V.1Kotova Radostina M.2National Center of Radiobiology and Radiation Protection, Sofia, BulgariaNational Center of Radiobiology and Radiation Protection, Sofia, BulgariaNational Center of Radiobiology and Radiation Protection, Sofia, BulgariaThis study presents the results of 226Ra content in 104 Bulgarian mineral waters as well as the investigated correlations between the physicochemical parameters, geological structure, and specific activity of 226Ra. The results show that the 226Ra activities range from <30 mBqL-1 to 4900 mBqL-1 with a mean value of 156 mBqL-1. The highest concentrations of 226Ra were measured in mineral waters originating from the carbonate strata, as the dominant geological structure. Thus it is well connected with the estimated moderate positive correlation between Ca2+, Mg2+, and Ra2+ cations in the water. The estimated annual dose shows large dispersion of values ranging from 6 µSv to 1000 µSv with a mean value of 32 ± 9 µSv. The results demonstrate the need for further investigation of every mineral water, but greater attention should be given to the mineral waters with low pH and high content of Ca2+ and Mg2+.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2018/1451-39941801133K.pdf226Ramineral watercorrelationdose assessment
spellingShingle Kamenova-Totzeva Rositza M.
Totzev Alexandar V.
Kotova Radostina M.
Radium content in Bulgarian mineral waters
Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
226Ra
mineral water
correlation
dose assessment
title Radium content in Bulgarian mineral waters
title_full Radium content in Bulgarian mineral waters
title_fullStr Radium content in Bulgarian mineral waters
title_full_unstemmed Radium content in Bulgarian mineral waters
title_short Radium content in Bulgarian mineral waters
title_sort radium content in bulgarian mineral waters
topic 226Ra
mineral water
correlation
dose assessment
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2018/1451-39941801133K.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kamenovatotzevarositzam radiumcontentinbulgarianmineralwaters
AT totzevalexandarv radiumcontentinbulgarianmineralwaters
AT kotovaradostinam radiumcontentinbulgarianmineralwaters