PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-Band

To meet the comprehensive demand for flexible microwave absorbing (MA) materials, a novel MA rubber containing homemade Polypyrrole nanotube (PPyNT) is produced based on the natural rubber (NR) and acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) blends. To achieve the optimal MA performance in the X band, the...

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Main Authors: Huiru Yang, Aiping Wang, Xincong Feng, Hailing Dong, Tao Zhuang, Jing Sui, Shugao Zhao, Chong Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/8/1866
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author Huiru Yang
Aiping Wang
Xincong Feng
Hailing Dong
Tao Zhuang
Jing Sui
Shugao Zhao
Chong Sun
author_facet Huiru Yang
Aiping Wang
Xincong Feng
Hailing Dong
Tao Zhuang
Jing Sui
Shugao Zhao
Chong Sun
author_sort Huiru Yang
collection DOAJ
description To meet the comprehensive demand for flexible microwave absorbing (MA) materials, a novel MA rubber containing homemade Polypyrrole nanotube (PPyNT) is produced based on the natural rubber (NR) and acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) blends. To achieve the optimal MA performance in the X band, the PPyNT content and NR/NBR blend ratio are adjusted in detail. The 6 phr PPyNT filled NR/NBR (90/10) composite has the superior MA performance with the minimum reflection loss value of −56.67 dB and the corresponding effective bandwidth of 3.7 GHz at a thickness of 2.9 mm, which has the merits in virtue of achieving strong absorption and wide effective absorption band with low filler content and thickness compared to most reported microwave absorbing rubber materials over the same frequency. This work provides new insight into the development of flexible microwave-absorbing materials.
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spelling doaj.art-b4d60bbf30a348c8a5b2ec8947a107442023-11-17T21:01:42ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-04-01158186610.3390/polym15081866PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-BandHuiru Yang0Aiping Wang1Xincong Feng2Hailing Dong3Tao Zhuang4Jing Sui5Shugao Zhao6Chong Sun7Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaTo meet the comprehensive demand for flexible microwave absorbing (MA) materials, a novel MA rubber containing homemade Polypyrrole nanotube (PPyNT) is produced based on the natural rubber (NR) and acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) blends. To achieve the optimal MA performance in the X band, the PPyNT content and NR/NBR blend ratio are adjusted in detail. The 6 phr PPyNT filled NR/NBR (90/10) composite has the superior MA performance with the minimum reflection loss value of −56.67 dB and the corresponding effective bandwidth of 3.7 GHz at a thickness of 2.9 mm, which has the merits in virtue of achieving strong absorption and wide effective absorption band with low filler content and thickness compared to most reported microwave absorbing rubber materials over the same frequency. This work provides new insight into the development of flexible microwave-absorbing materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/8/1866polypyrrole nanotubeimmiscible rubber blendimpedance matchingmicrowave absorption
spellingShingle Huiru Yang
Aiping Wang
Xincong Feng
Hailing Dong
Tao Zhuang
Jing Sui
Shugao Zhao
Chong Sun
PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-Band
Polymers
polypyrrole nanotube
immiscible rubber blend
impedance matching
microwave absorption
title PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-Band
title_full PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-Band
title_fullStr PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-Band
title_full_unstemmed PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-Band
title_short PPyNT/NR/NBR Composites with Excellent Microwave Absorbing Performance in X-Band
title_sort ppynt nr nbr composites with excellent microwave absorbing performance in x band
topic polypyrrole nanotube
immiscible rubber blend
impedance matching
microwave absorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/8/1866
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