Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial Experiments
This research focuses on the optimization of the thermofusion process in the construction of biodigesters as it has a direct influence on their quality and durability. The study utilizes factorial experiments and statistical analysis, with particular emphasis on the innovative application of the arc...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-09-01
|
| Series: | Energies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6583 |
| _version_ | 1827726404674912256 |
|---|---|
| author | Rocio Camarena-Martinez Roberto Baeza-Serrato Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales |
| author_facet | Rocio Camarena-Martinez Roberto Baeza-Serrato Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales |
| author_sort | Rocio Camarena-Martinez |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research focuses on the optimization of the thermofusion process in the construction of biodigesters as it has a direct influence on their quality and durability. The study utilizes factorial experiments and statistical analysis, with particular emphasis on the innovative application of the arcsine transformation. Two <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> factorial designs were developed to account for warm and cold weather. The experiments evaluated factors such as the operator’s experience, wedge sealing temperature, sealing speed, and extruder temperature. The effects on the response variables were analyzed, which included overheating, resistance, and leaks. The study identified significant influences of the operator and the temperature of the wedge sealer in warm weather conditions, while the operator’s influence remained prominent in resistance and leakage tests in cold weather. Data transformation techniques, including the arcsine transformation, were employed to ensure statistical validity. Optimal input variable combinations were identified to maximize resistance and minimize overheating and air leaks. The research emphasizes the importance of optimizing the thermofusion process for biodigester construction, highlighting the role of arcsine transformation in improving statistical analysis. The findings enable practitioners to make informed decisions, leading to improvements in welding processes and overall biodigester quality. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:49:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b4d787c83ba7445581d4b269bc087b95 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:49:33Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj.art-b4d787c83ba7445581d4b269bc087b952023-11-19T10:27:14ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-09-011618658310.3390/en16186583Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial ExperimentsRocio Camarena-Martinez0Roberto Baeza-Serrato1Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales2Departamento de Estudios Multidisciplinarios, División de Ingenierías, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Yuriria 38944, Guanajuato, MexicoDepartamento de Estudios Multidisciplinarios, División de Ingenierías, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Yuriria 38944, Guanajuato, MexicoDepartamento de Arte y Empresa, División de Ingenierías, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Salamanca 36885, Guanajuato, MexicoThis research focuses on the optimization of the thermofusion process in the construction of biodigesters as it has a direct influence on their quality and durability. The study utilizes factorial experiments and statistical analysis, with particular emphasis on the innovative application of the arcsine transformation. Two <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> factorial designs were developed to account for warm and cold weather. The experiments evaluated factors such as the operator’s experience, wedge sealing temperature, sealing speed, and extruder temperature. The effects on the response variables were analyzed, which included overheating, resistance, and leaks. The study identified significant influences of the operator and the temperature of the wedge sealer in warm weather conditions, while the operator’s influence remained prominent in resistance and leakage tests in cold weather. Data transformation techniques, including the arcsine transformation, were employed to ensure statistical validity. Optimal input variable combinations were identified to maximize resistance and minimize overheating and air leaks. The research emphasizes the importance of optimizing the thermofusion process for biodigester construction, highlighting the role of arcsine transformation in improving statistical analysis. The findings enable practitioners to make informed decisions, leading to improvements in welding processes and overall biodigester quality.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6583biodigestersdesign of experimentsfactorial designsgeomembranesoptimizationthermofusion process |
| spellingShingle | Rocio Camarena-Martinez Roberto Baeza-Serrato Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial Experiments Energies biodigesters design of experiments factorial designs geomembranes optimization thermofusion process |
| title | Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial Experiments |
| title_full | Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial Experiments |
| title_fullStr | Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial Experiments |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial Experiments |
| title_short | Optimization of Welding Process of Geomembranes in Biodigesters Using Design of Factorial Experiments |
| title_sort | optimization of welding process of geomembranes in biodigesters using design of factorial experiments |
| topic | biodigesters design of experiments factorial designs geomembranes optimization thermofusion process |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6583 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rociocamarenamartinez optimizationofweldingprocessofgeomembranesinbiodigestersusingdesignoffactorialexperiments AT robertobaezaserrato optimizationofweldingprocessofgeomembranesinbiodigestersusingdesignoffactorialexperiments AT rocioalizarragamorales optimizationofweldingprocessofgeomembranesinbiodigestersusingdesignoffactorialexperiments |