Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se doping

Random access memories utilize fast, reversible switching between ordered and disordered states of matter in phase change materials (PCMs) such as Ge2Sb2Te5−5x. The short-range structure in the disordered phase has been described either as (i) a network of Ge tetrahedra or (ii) Peierls distorted Ge/...

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Main Authors: Zhenyang Xu, Francisco Restrepo, Junjing Zhao, Utpal Chatterjee, Despina Louca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0133981
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author Zhenyang Xu
Francisco Restrepo
Junjing Zhao
Utpal Chatterjee
Despina Louca
author_facet Zhenyang Xu
Francisco Restrepo
Junjing Zhao
Utpal Chatterjee
Despina Louca
author_sort Zhenyang Xu
collection DOAJ
description Random access memories utilize fast, reversible switching between ordered and disordered states of matter in phase change materials (PCMs) such as Ge2Sb2Te5−5x. The short-range structure in the disordered phase has been described either as (i) a network of Ge tetrahedra or (ii) Peierls distorted Ge/Sb octahedra. The PCM transition was investigated in bulk Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x (GSST), in which amorphization sets in with Se doping (x ≈ 0.85) upon quenching. GSST has a hexagonal crystalline ground state with Ge/Sb octahedral coordination, but the phase change transition to the amorphous state that is only observed when the system is quenched brings a short-range structure with sharp, tetrahedrally coordinated Ge/Sb correlations and shortened bonds that are distinctly different from the expected octahedral pairing.
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spelling doaj.art-b4d9fd1d26c54b179df220c870b30d342023-07-26T14:57:20ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-04-01134045005045005-610.1063/5.0133981Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se dopingZhenyang Xu0Francisco Restrepo1Junjing Zhao2Utpal Chatterjee3Despina Louca4Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USADepartment of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USADepartment of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USADepartment of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USADepartment of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USARandom access memories utilize fast, reversible switching between ordered and disordered states of matter in phase change materials (PCMs) such as Ge2Sb2Te5−5x. The short-range structure in the disordered phase has been described either as (i) a network of Ge tetrahedra or (ii) Peierls distorted Ge/Sb octahedra. The PCM transition was investigated in bulk Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x (GSST), in which amorphization sets in with Se doping (x ≈ 0.85) upon quenching. GSST has a hexagonal crystalline ground state with Ge/Sb octahedral coordination, but the phase change transition to the amorphous state that is only observed when the system is quenched brings a short-range structure with sharp, tetrahedrally coordinated Ge/Sb correlations and shortened bonds that are distinctly different from the expected octahedral pairing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0133981
spellingShingle Zhenyang Xu
Francisco Restrepo
Junjing Zhao
Utpal Chatterjee
Despina Louca
Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se doping
AIP Advances
title Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se doping
title_full Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se doping
title_fullStr Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se doping
title_full_unstemmed Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se doping
title_short Octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media Ge2Sb2Se5xTe5−5x with Se doping
title_sort octahedral to tetrahedral bonding transitions in the local structure of phase change optical media ge2sb2se5xte5 5x with se doping
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0133981
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