A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai Lake

Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) is an important parameter of water bodies, but due to the complexity of optics in water bodies, it is currently difficult to accurately predict Chl-a concentration in water bodies by traditional methods. In this paper, Sentinel-2 remote sensing images is used as the data source...

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Main Authors: Chenhao Wu, Xueliang Fu, Honghui Li, Hua Hu, Xue Li, Liqian Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10234569/
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author Chenhao Wu
Xueliang Fu
Honghui Li
Hua Hu
Xue Li
Liqian Zhang
author_facet Chenhao Wu
Xueliang Fu
Honghui Li
Hua Hu
Xue Li
Liqian Zhang
author_sort Chenhao Wu
collection DOAJ
description Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) is an important parameter of water bodies, but due to the complexity of optics in water bodies, it is currently difficult to accurately predict Chl-a concentration in water bodies by traditional methods. In this paper, Sentinel-2 remote sensing images is used as the data source combined with measured data, and Ulansuhai Lake is taken as the study area. An adaptive ant colony exhaustive optimization (A-ACEO) algorithm is proposed for feature selection and combined with a novel intelligent algorithm of optimizing support vector regression (SVR) by genetic algorithm (GA) for prediction of Chl-a concentration. The ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm is improved to select remote sensing feature bands for Chl-a concentration by introducing relevant optimization strategies. The GA-SVR model is built by optimizing SVR using GA with the selected feature bands as input, and comparing with the traditional SVR model. The simulation results show that under the same conditions, using A-ACEO algorithm to select feature bands as inputs can effectively reduce the model complexity, and improve the model prediction performance, which provides a valuable reference for monitoring Chl-a concentration in lakes.
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spelling doaj.art-b4dbb96b319045de8f3f397e371267482023-09-04T23:01:57ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111931809319210.1109/ACCESS.2023.331025010234569A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai LakeChenhao Wu0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2947-8986Xueliang Fu1https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1882-409XHonghui Li2Hua Hu3Xue Li4https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2955-2510Liqian Zhang5College of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaChlorophyll-a (Chl-a) is an important parameter of water bodies, but due to the complexity of optics in water bodies, it is currently difficult to accurately predict Chl-a concentration in water bodies by traditional methods. In this paper, Sentinel-2 remote sensing images is used as the data source combined with measured data, and Ulansuhai Lake is taken as the study area. An adaptive ant colony exhaustive optimization (A-ACEO) algorithm is proposed for feature selection and combined with a novel intelligent algorithm of optimizing support vector regression (SVR) by genetic algorithm (GA) for prediction of Chl-a concentration. The ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm is improved to select remote sensing feature bands for Chl-a concentration by introducing relevant optimization strategies. The GA-SVR model is built by optimizing SVR using GA with the selected feature bands as input, and comparing with the traditional SVR model. The simulation results show that under the same conditions, using A-ACEO algorithm to select feature bands as inputs can effectively reduce the model complexity, and improve the model prediction performance, which provides a valuable reference for monitoring Chl-a concentration in lakes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10234569/Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a)genetic algorithmlakemachine learning algorithmremote sensingsupport vector regression
spellingShingle Chenhao Wu
Xueliang Fu
Honghui Li
Hua Hu
Xue Li
Liqian Zhang
A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai Lake
IEEE Access
Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a)
genetic algorithm
lake
machine learning algorithm
remote sensing
support vector regression
title A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai Lake
title_full A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai Lake
title_fullStr A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai Lake
title_full_unstemmed A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai Lake
title_short A Method Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm Feature Selection Combined With GA-SVR Model for Predicting Chlorophyll-a Concentration in Ulansuhai Lake
title_sort method based on improved ant colony algorithm feature selection combined with ga svr model for predicting chlorophyll a concentration in ulansuhai lake
topic Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a)
genetic algorithm
lake
machine learning algorithm
remote sensing
support vector regression
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10234569/
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