Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in Benin

In March 2017, a captive male juvenile (ca. 6 months old) olive baboon (Papio anubis) was brought to a primate rescue center in Benin with multiple subcutaneous swellings of unknown aetiology. At the general inspection of the body, around 15 partially mobile masses of variable sizes were found in di...

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Main Authors: E. Chanove, A.M. Ionică, D. Hochman, F. Berchtold, C.M. Gherman, A.D. Mihalca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-08-01
Series:International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224418300786
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author E. Chanove
A.M. Ionică
D. Hochman
F. Berchtold
C.M. Gherman
A.D. Mihalca
author_facet E. Chanove
A.M. Ionică
D. Hochman
F. Berchtold
C.M. Gherman
A.D. Mihalca
author_sort E. Chanove
collection DOAJ
description In March 2017, a captive male juvenile (ca. 6 months old) olive baboon (Papio anubis) was brought to a primate rescue center in Benin with multiple subcutaneous swellings of unknown aetiology. At the general inspection of the body, around 15 partially mobile masses of variable sizes were found in different locations across the body. Following two surgical procedures, several cyst-like structures were removed and placed either in 10% formalin or in absolute ethanol. The cysts had a typical coenurus-like morphology. Genomic DNA was extracted from one cyst using a commercially available kit. The molecular characterization was performed by PCR amplification and sequencing of a region of the nuclear ITS-2 rDNA and a fragment of the mitochondrial 12S rDNA gene, revealing its identity as T. serialis, with 88%–98% similarity to T. serialis isolates from USA, Japan and Germany This study reports a new host for the larval form of T. serialis and confirms the role of primates as intermediate host, highlighting also the risk for human infection. Further genetic studies from multiple geographic isolates are needed to clarify the taxonomic status of this group. Keywords: Olive baboon, Intermediate host, Taenia serialis, Coenurus
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spelling doaj.art-b4dbd2e4cef544278e01216ada5eb8df2022-12-21T23:43:30ZengElsevierInternational Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife2213-22442019-08-019134138Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in BeninE. Chanove0A.M. Ionică1D. Hochman2F. Berchtold3C.M. Gherman4A.D. Mihalca5Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania; Corresponding author. 90 route des framboises, 74140, Machilly, France.Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, RomaniaVeterinary Clinic “du clos”, 67 rue de la chapelle, Saint-Cergues, 74140, FranceDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, RomaniaDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, RomaniaDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, RomaniaIn March 2017, a captive male juvenile (ca. 6 months old) olive baboon (Papio anubis) was brought to a primate rescue center in Benin with multiple subcutaneous swellings of unknown aetiology. At the general inspection of the body, around 15 partially mobile masses of variable sizes were found in different locations across the body. Following two surgical procedures, several cyst-like structures were removed and placed either in 10% formalin or in absolute ethanol. The cysts had a typical coenurus-like morphology. Genomic DNA was extracted from one cyst using a commercially available kit. The molecular characterization was performed by PCR amplification and sequencing of a region of the nuclear ITS-2 rDNA and a fragment of the mitochondrial 12S rDNA gene, revealing its identity as T. serialis, with 88%–98% similarity to T. serialis isolates from USA, Japan and Germany This study reports a new host for the larval form of T. serialis and confirms the role of primates as intermediate host, highlighting also the risk for human infection. Further genetic studies from multiple geographic isolates are needed to clarify the taxonomic status of this group. Keywords: Olive baboon, Intermediate host, Taenia serialis, Coenurushttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224418300786
spellingShingle E. Chanove
A.M. Ionică
D. Hochman
F. Berchtold
C.M. Gherman
A.D. Mihalca
Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in Benin
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
title Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in Benin
title_full Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in Benin
title_fullStr Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in Benin
title_full_unstemmed Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in Benin
title_short Severe coenurosis caused by larvae of Taenia serialis in an olive baboon (Papio anubis) in Benin
title_sort severe coenurosis caused by larvae of taenia serialis in an olive baboon papio anubis in benin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224418300786
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