Terracini Loci for Maps

Let <i>X</i> be a smooth projective variety and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>→</mo><msup&...

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Main Author: Edoardo Ballico
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:AppliedMath
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9909/3/3/36
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author Edoardo Ballico
author_facet Edoardo Ballico
author_sort Edoardo Ballico
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description Let <i>X</i> be a smooth projective variety and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>→</mo><msup><mi mathvariant="double-struck">P</mi><mi>r</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> a morphism birational onto its image. We define the Terracini loci of the map <i>f</i>. Most results are only for the case <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo form="prefix">dim</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. With this new and more flexible definition, it is possible to prove strong nonemptiness results with the full classification of all exceptional cases. We also consider Terracini loci with restricted support (solutions not intersecting a closed set <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>⊊</mo><mi>X</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> or solutions containing a prescribed <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>X</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>). Our definitions work both for the Zariski and the euclidean topology and we suggest extensions to the case of real varieties. We also define Terracini loci for joins of two or more subvarieties of the same projective space. The proofs use algebro-geometric tools.
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spelling doaj.art-b4dc0dc3374a4fd0ac4d94ca0b17588d2023-11-19T09:20:50ZengMDPI AGAppliedMath2673-99092023-09-013369070110.3390/appliedmath3030036Terracini Loci for MapsEdoardo Ballico0Department of Mathematics, University of Trento, 38123 Povo, TN, ItalyLet <i>X</i> be a smooth projective variety and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>→</mo><msup><mi mathvariant="double-struck">P</mi><mi>r</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> a morphism birational onto its image. We define the Terracini loci of the map <i>f</i>. Most results are only for the case <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo form="prefix">dim</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. With this new and more flexible definition, it is possible to prove strong nonemptiness results with the full classification of all exceptional cases. We also consider Terracini loci with restricted support (solutions not intersecting a closed set <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>⊊</mo><mi>X</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> or solutions containing a prescribed <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>X</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>). Our definitions work both for the Zariski and the euclidean topology and we suggest extensions to the case of real varieties. We also define Terracini loci for joins of two or more subvarieties of the same projective space. The proofs use algebro-geometric tools.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9909/3/3/36Terracini locicurvecurves in projective spacesjoins of varietiessecant varieties
spellingShingle Edoardo Ballico
Terracini Loci for Maps
AppliedMath
Terracini loci
curve
curves in projective spaces
joins of varieties
secant varieties
title Terracini Loci for Maps
title_full Terracini Loci for Maps
title_fullStr Terracini Loci for Maps
title_full_unstemmed Terracini Loci for Maps
title_short Terracini Loci for Maps
title_sort terracini loci for maps
topic Terracini loci
curve
curves in projective spaces
joins of varieties
secant varieties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9909/3/3/36
work_keys_str_mv AT edoardoballico terracinilociformaps