Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy

AIM: To analyze the effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation(PRP)combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy(DR), so as to provide experimental data for their clinical treatment. <p>METHODS: According to the n...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Liu, Tian Xia, Yi Guo, Feng-Jiao Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2020-08-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/8/202008009.pdf
_version_ 1818249319525908480
author Jing Liu
Tian Xia
Yi Guo
Feng-Jiao Xiang
author_facet Jing Liu
Tian Xia
Yi Guo
Feng-Jiao Xiang
author_sort Jing Liu
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To analyze the effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation(PRP)combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy(DR), so as to provide experimental data for their clinical treatment. <p>METHODS: According to the non-randomized clinical concurrent control study and voluntary principle, 174(239 eyes)DR patients were divided into observation group and control group. Both groups were treated with 532nm laser PRP, and the observation group was additionally treated with calcium dobesilate. BCVA(LogMAR)vision, clinical effect, fundus microcirculation, macular thickness and other clinical indexes were compared between the two groups before and after treatment(at 3mo after PRP). The incidence of complications during treatment was statistically analyzed. <p>RESULTS: After treatment, BCVA in both groups were increased, and it was higher in observation group than control group. The clinical curative effect of observation group was better than that of control group(<i>P</i><0.001). After treatment, the resistance index(RI)of central retinal artery(CRA)and osterior ciliary artery(PCA)in both groups were decreased(<i>P</i><0.05), while the peak systolic velocity(PSV)and end diastolic velocity(EDV)were increased(<i>P</i><0.05). RI in observation group was lower than that in control group, while EDV and PSV were higher than those in control group(<i>P</i><0.001). After treatment, the macular thicknesses and other clinical indexes(hemangioma, bleeding spots, gray value of visual field)in both groups were decreased(<i>P</i><0.05), and they were lower in observation group than control group(<i>P</i><0.001). There was no significant difference in the incidence rate of complications between the two groups(0.8% <i>vs </i>2.6%)(χ<sup>2</sup>=0.344, <i>P</i>=0.557). <p>CONCLUSION: Compared with 532nm PRP in treatment of DR, curative effect of 532nm PRP combined with calcium dobesilate is better. The latter can improve fundus microcirculation and macular thickness more significantly, with high safety.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T15:34:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b4dc28e992b34808b55c673cab573dae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1672-5123
1672-5123
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T15:34:36Z
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
record_format Article
series Guoji Yanke Zazhi
spelling doaj.art-b4dc28e992b34808b55c673cab573dae2022-12-22T00:20:03ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232020-08-012081343134610.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2020.8.09Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathyJing Liu0Tian Xia1Yi Guo2Feng-Jiao Xiang3Department of Ophthalmology,Wanzhou District People's Hospital, Chongqing 404000, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,Wanzhou District People's Hospital, Chongqing 404000, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,Wanzhou District People's Hospital, Chongqing 404000, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,Wanzhou District People's Hospital, Chongqing 404000, ChinaAIM: To analyze the effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation(PRP)combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy(DR), so as to provide experimental data for their clinical treatment. <p>METHODS: According to the non-randomized clinical concurrent control study and voluntary principle, 174(239 eyes)DR patients were divided into observation group and control group. Both groups were treated with 532nm laser PRP, and the observation group was additionally treated with calcium dobesilate. BCVA(LogMAR)vision, clinical effect, fundus microcirculation, macular thickness and other clinical indexes were compared between the two groups before and after treatment(at 3mo after PRP). The incidence of complications during treatment was statistically analyzed. <p>RESULTS: After treatment, BCVA in both groups were increased, and it was higher in observation group than control group. The clinical curative effect of observation group was better than that of control group(<i>P</i><0.001). After treatment, the resistance index(RI)of central retinal artery(CRA)and osterior ciliary artery(PCA)in both groups were decreased(<i>P</i><0.05), while the peak systolic velocity(PSV)and end diastolic velocity(EDV)were increased(<i>P</i><0.05). RI in observation group was lower than that in control group, while EDV and PSV were higher than those in control group(<i>P</i><0.001). After treatment, the macular thicknesses and other clinical indexes(hemangioma, bleeding spots, gray value of visual field)in both groups were decreased(<i>P</i><0.05), and they were lower in observation group than control group(<i>P</i><0.001). There was no significant difference in the incidence rate of complications between the two groups(0.8% <i>vs </i>2.6%)(χ<sup>2</sup>=0.344, <i>P</i>=0.557). <p>CONCLUSION: Compared with 532nm PRP in treatment of DR, curative effect of 532nm PRP combined with calcium dobesilate is better. The latter can improve fundus microcirculation and macular thickness more significantly, with high safety.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/8/202008009.pdf532nm laser panretinal photocoagulationcalcium dobesilatediabetic retinopathyfundus microcirculationmacular thickness
spellingShingle Jing Liu
Tian Xia
Yi Guo
Feng-Jiao Xiang
Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation
calcium dobesilate
diabetic retinopathy
fundus microcirculation
macular thickness
title Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy
title_full Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy
title_fullStr Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy
title_short Effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy
title_sort effect of 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy
topic 532nm laser panretinal photocoagulation
calcium dobesilate
diabetic retinopathy
fundus microcirculation
macular thickness
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/8/202008009.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jingliu effectof532nmlaserpanretinalphotocoagulationcombinedwithcalciumdobesilateonfundusmicrocirculationandmacularthicknessinpatientswithdiabeticretinopathy
AT tianxia effectof532nmlaserpanretinalphotocoagulationcombinedwithcalciumdobesilateonfundusmicrocirculationandmacularthicknessinpatientswithdiabeticretinopathy
AT yiguo effectof532nmlaserpanretinalphotocoagulationcombinedwithcalciumdobesilateonfundusmicrocirculationandmacularthicknessinpatientswithdiabeticretinopathy
AT fengjiaoxiang effectof532nmlaserpanretinalphotocoagulationcombinedwithcalciumdobesilateonfundusmicrocirculationandmacularthicknessinpatientswithdiabeticretinopathy