Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite Slab

lope-intercept and partial shear connection methods are two known methods for the determination of the longitudinal shear capacity of profiled composite slab (PCS). The shear value estimations from these two methods shows conflicting values with a very high difference (26%), and this constitutes a s...

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Main Authors: K. Mohammed, I. Abd Karim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Maiduguri 2017-10-01
Series:Arid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment
Online Access:http://azojete.com.ng/index.php/azojete/article/view/234
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author K. Mohammed
I. Abd Karim
author_facet K. Mohammed
I. Abd Karim
author_sort K. Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description lope-intercept and partial shear connection methods are two known methods for the determination of the longitudinal shear capacity of profiled composite slab (PCS). The shear value estimations from these two methods shows conflicting values with a very high difference (26%), and this constitutes a serious challenge coupled with the lack of a simplified PCS strength determination approach devoid of the costlier experimental procedure. These drawbacks have led to the development of rational-based numerical technique for the two longitudinal shear estimation methods. Hence, this paper presents improvement in the performance of the two the methods in determining the longitudinal shear capacity of PCS. The consideration of the section compactness and the decking characteristics in the formulation of the modified strength determination functions resulted in reducing the estimation differences between those methods to about 12% from 26%, with an average deviation of about 3%. Certainly, this work contributes to the existing knowledge for composite slab strength determination by providing a simpler and effective method for its strength evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-b4e1664acf65431c8f9340e8f22c97622022-12-22T00:46:30ZengUniversity of MaiduguriArid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment2545-58182545-58182017-10-01135604609Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite SlabK. Mohammed0I. Abd Karim1Department of Civil & Water Resources Engineering, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, NigeriaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor Darul-Ehsan, Malaysialope-intercept and partial shear connection methods are two known methods for the determination of the longitudinal shear capacity of profiled composite slab (PCS). The shear value estimations from these two methods shows conflicting values with a very high difference (26%), and this constitutes a serious challenge coupled with the lack of a simplified PCS strength determination approach devoid of the costlier experimental procedure. These drawbacks have led to the development of rational-based numerical technique for the two longitudinal shear estimation methods. Hence, this paper presents improvement in the performance of the two the methods in determining the longitudinal shear capacity of PCS. The consideration of the section compactness and the decking characteristics in the formulation of the modified strength determination functions resulted in reducing the estimation differences between those methods to about 12% from 26%, with an average deviation of about 3%. Certainly, this work contributes to the existing knowledge for composite slab strength determination by providing a simpler and effective method for its strength evaluation.http://azojete.com.ng/index.php/azojete/article/view/234
spellingShingle K. Mohammed
I. Abd Karim
Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite Slab
Arid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment
title Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite Slab
title_full Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite Slab
title_fullStr Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite Slab
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite Slab
title_short Improvement in Longitudinal Shear Capacity Estimations Difference for Profiled Composite Slab
title_sort improvement in longitudinal shear capacity estimations difference for profiled composite slab
url http://azojete.com.ng/index.php/azojete/article/view/234
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