Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloy

FeCrNi medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) have attracted widespread attention due to the excellent toughness and corrosion resistance, but its relatively low hardness results in poor tribological properties. Herein, a series of FeCrNiSix MEAs (x = 0, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2) were prepared by arc melting and th...

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Main Authors: Wenzhen Zhao, Yalong Zhu, Huan He, Zhonghao Xie, Fengyi Wang, Ao Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424006914
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author Wenzhen Zhao
Yalong Zhu
Huan He
Zhonghao Xie
Fengyi Wang
Ao Fu
author_facet Wenzhen Zhao
Yalong Zhu
Huan He
Zhonghao Xie
Fengyi Wang
Ao Fu
author_sort Wenzhen Zhao
collection DOAJ
description FeCrNi medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) have attracted widespread attention due to the excellent toughness and corrosion resistance, but its relatively low hardness results in poor tribological properties. Herein, a series of FeCrNiSix MEAs (x = 0, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2) were prepared by arc melting and their tribological behavior was systematically investigated. The results showed that Si doping promoted the precipitation of fine σ particles in the FCC matrix, which not only enhanced the hardness, but also reduced the scratching of the wear surface by the counterpart ball. The friction coefficient and specific wear rate of the Si0.2 MEA decreased significantly (0.53 and 5.53 × 10−4 mm3/(Nm)), which were reduced by 24% and 28%, respectively, compared with the base alloy. This study provides effective guidance for improving the wear resistance of high-performance structural materials.
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spelling doaj.art-b4e4a057014c4523b0795538eb2065ad2024-03-30T04:39:14ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-05-013014501457Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloyWenzhen Zhao0Yalong Zhu1Huan He2Zhonghao Xie3Fengyi Wang4Ao Fu5School of Nuclear Equipment and Nuclear Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, 264005, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Equipment and Nuclear Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, 264005, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Equipment and Nuclear Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, 264005, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China; Corresponding author. State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.FeCrNi medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) have attracted widespread attention due to the excellent toughness and corrosion resistance, but its relatively low hardness results in poor tribological properties. Herein, a series of FeCrNiSix MEAs (x = 0, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2) were prepared by arc melting and their tribological behavior was systematically investigated. The results showed that Si doping promoted the precipitation of fine σ particles in the FCC matrix, which not only enhanced the hardness, but also reduced the scratching of the wear surface by the counterpart ball. The friction coefficient and specific wear rate of the Si0.2 MEA decreased significantly (0.53 and 5.53 × 10−4 mm3/(Nm)), which were reduced by 24% and 28%, respectively, compared with the base alloy. This study provides effective guidance for improving the wear resistance of high-performance structural materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424006914High entropy alloyPrecipitateTribological propertyWear resistanceMechanical property
spellingShingle Wenzhen Zhao
Yalong Zhu
Huan He
Zhonghao Xie
Fengyi Wang
Ao Fu
Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
High entropy alloy
Precipitate
Tribological property
Wear resistance
Mechanical property
title Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloy
title_full Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloy
title_fullStr Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloy
title_short Effect of Si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeCrNi medium entropy alloy
title_sort effect of si addition on the microstructure and tribological properties of fecrni medium entropy alloy
topic High entropy alloy
Precipitate
Tribological property
Wear resistance
Mechanical property
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424006914
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