Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia

<p>Aim: to study morphometrically the peculiarities of remodeling of chondrocytes of the articular surfaces of the temporomandibular joint in hyperglycemia.</p><p>Materials and methods: Quantitative morphological methods were used to study diameters of chondrocytes and their nuclei...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mykhailo Hnatiuk, Lesia Rubas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/34531
_version_ 1818730015099977728
author Mykhailo Hnatiuk
Lesia Rubas
author_facet Mykhailo Hnatiuk
Lesia Rubas
author_sort Mykhailo Hnatiuk
collection DOAJ
description <p>Aim: to study morphometrically the peculiarities of remodeling of chondrocytes of the articular surfaces of the temporomandibular joint in hyperglycemia.</p><p>Materials and methods: Quantitative morphological methods were used to study diameters of chondrocytes and their nuclei, nuclear-cytoplasmic relationship in these cells, relative volume of damaged chondrocytes, intercellular-chondrocytic relationship in mature chondrocytes of the articular surfaces of the temporomandibular joint of 45 laboratory mature white male rats with simulated diabetes.</p><p>Results: A comprehensive analysis of the morphometric parameters presented in the article showed that they did not differ in the articular surfaces of the temporal fossa and mandibular head of the intact temporomandibular joint. The expressed structural changes of chondrocytes were revealed at a monthly and a two-month diabetic arthropathy of this joint.</p><p>Conclusions: Proceeded studies and obtained results suggest that prolonged hyperglycemia leads to diabetic arthropathy of the TMJ, which is characterized by atrophy of chondrocytes, violation of nuclear-cytoplasmic relationships, an increase in the relative volume of damaged chondrocytes and volume of intercellular substance. The detected changes in quantitative morphological parameters depended on the duration of hyperglycemia and dominated in the cartilaginous tissue of the articular surface of the mandibular head.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-17T22:55:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b4ef241ee5bd4a72b2b784c0a29b890f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-8306
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T22:55:03Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
record_format Article
series Journal of Education, Health and Sport
spelling doaj.art-b4ef241ee5bd4a72b2b784c0a29b890f2022-12-21T21:29:34ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062021-06-0111613714210.12775/JEHS.2021.11.06.01427481Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemiaMykhailo Hnatiuk0Lesia Rubas1I.Ya. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical UniversityI.Ya. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University<p>Aim: to study morphometrically the peculiarities of remodeling of chondrocytes of the articular surfaces of the temporomandibular joint in hyperglycemia.</p><p>Materials and methods: Quantitative morphological methods were used to study diameters of chondrocytes and their nuclei, nuclear-cytoplasmic relationship in these cells, relative volume of damaged chondrocytes, intercellular-chondrocytic relationship in mature chondrocytes of the articular surfaces of the temporomandibular joint of 45 laboratory mature white male rats with simulated diabetes.</p><p>Results: A comprehensive analysis of the morphometric parameters presented in the article showed that they did not differ in the articular surfaces of the temporal fossa and mandibular head of the intact temporomandibular joint. The expressed structural changes of chondrocytes were revealed at a monthly and a two-month diabetic arthropathy of this joint.</p><p>Conclusions: Proceeded studies and obtained results suggest that prolonged hyperglycemia leads to diabetic arthropathy of the TMJ, which is characterized by atrophy of chondrocytes, violation of nuclear-cytoplasmic relationships, an increase in the relative volume of damaged chondrocytes and volume of intercellular substance. The detected changes in quantitative morphological parameters depended on the duration of hyperglycemia and dominated in the cartilaginous tissue of the articular surface of the mandibular head.</p>https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/34531hondrocytestemporomandibular jointhyperglycemiacartilaginous tissue
spellingShingle Mykhailo Hnatiuk
Lesia Rubas
Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
hondrocytes
temporomandibular joint
hyperglycemia
cartilaginous tissue
title Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia
title_full Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia
title_fullStr Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia
title_short Morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia
title_sort morphometric evaluation of features of remodeling of chondrocites of joint surfaces of temporomandibular joint of experimental animals in hyperglycemia
topic hondrocytes
temporomandibular joint
hyperglycemia
cartilaginous tissue
url https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/34531
work_keys_str_mv AT mykhailohnatiuk morphometricevaluationoffeaturesofremodelingofchondrocitesofjointsurfacesoftemporomandibularjointofexperimentalanimalsinhyperglycemia
AT lesiarubas morphometricevaluationoffeaturesofremodelingofchondrocitesofjointsurfacesoftemporomandibularjointofexperimentalanimalsinhyperglycemia