Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment
Three anaerobic reactors for treating starch wastewater as the Anaerobic Digester (AD), Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) reactor, and Internal Circulation (IC) reactor, were assessed in terms of energy supply and economic factors pertaining to biogas production. For all three reactors, more t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2019-01-01
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Series: | Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2019.1662734 |
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author | Huihui He Xiaowen Ji Xianchuan Xie Xinchun Ding Fang Wang Jue Ding Zibin Hai Rong Tang |
author_facet | Huihui He Xiaowen Ji Xianchuan Xie Xinchun Ding Fang Wang Jue Ding Zibin Hai Rong Tang |
author_sort | Huihui He |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Three anaerobic reactors for treating starch wastewater as the Anaerobic Digester (AD), Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) reactor, and Internal Circulation (IC) reactor, were assessed in terms of energy supply and economic factors pertaining to biogas production. For all three reactors, more than 90% of heat loss was derived from the substrate heating loss. When the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) of wastewater exceeded 15,000mg/L, the UASB and IC reactors produced excess energy and achieved an economic surplus throughout the year. The UASB and IC reactors reached energy equilibrium throughout the year when the influent COD was 11,195.44mg/L, and 9,844.67mg/L, respectively. The economic equilibrium of the UASB and IC reactors was achieved for influent COD of 12,984mg/L and 11,561mg/L, respectively. The energy and economic equilibria of the AD could not be achieved throughout the year with influent COD concentrations ranging from 5,000mg/L to 20,000mg/L. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T06:17:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b4f9bbb34b3743379255cfa8637530c8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2639-5940 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T06:17:17Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability |
spelling | doaj.art-b4f9bbb34b3743379255cfa8637530c82022-12-21T23:56:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEnvironmental Pollutants & Bioavailability2639-59402019-01-0131125226010.1080/26395940.2019.16627341662734Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatmentHuihui He0Xiaowen Ji1Xianchuan Xie2Xinchun Ding3Fang Wang4Jue Ding5Zibin Hai6Rong Tang7Nanjing UniversityNanjing UniversityNanjing UniversityNanjing UniversityNanjing University of Science and TechnologyHohai UniversityAnhui Province Academy of Environmental ScienceJiangsu Open UniversityThree anaerobic reactors for treating starch wastewater as the Anaerobic Digester (AD), Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) reactor, and Internal Circulation (IC) reactor, were assessed in terms of energy supply and economic factors pertaining to biogas production. For all three reactors, more than 90% of heat loss was derived from the substrate heating loss. When the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) of wastewater exceeded 15,000mg/L, the UASB and IC reactors produced excess energy and achieved an economic surplus throughout the year. The UASB and IC reactors reached energy equilibrium throughout the year when the influent COD was 11,195.44mg/L, and 9,844.67mg/L, respectively. The economic equilibrium of the UASB and IC reactors was achieved for influent COD of 12,984mg/L and 11,561mg/L, respectively. The energy and economic equilibria of the AD could not be achieved throughout the year with influent COD concentrations ranging from 5,000mg/L to 20,000mg/L.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2019.1662734anaerobic reactorenergy efficiencybiogasnet energy productionenergy balancestarch wastewater |
spellingShingle | Huihui He Xiaowen Ji Xianchuan Xie Xinchun Ding Fang Wang Jue Ding Zibin Hai Rong Tang Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability anaerobic reactor energy efficiency biogas net energy production energy balance starch wastewater |
title | Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment |
title_full | Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment |
title_fullStr | Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment |
title_short | Energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment |
title_sort | energy and economic evaluation of three generations of anaerobic reactors for starch wastewater treatment |
topic | anaerobic reactor energy efficiency biogas net energy production energy balance starch wastewater |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2019.1662734 |
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