Black String Bounce to Traversable Wormhole

In this work, a regular black string solution is presented from the method used by Simpson–Visser to regularize the Schwarzschild solution. As in the Simpson–Visser work, in this new black string solution, it is possible to represent both a regular black hole and a wormhole simply by changing the va...

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Main Authors: Arthur Menezes Lima, Geová Maciel de Alencar Filho, Job Saraiva Furtado Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/1/150
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author Arthur Menezes Lima
Geová Maciel de Alencar Filho
Job Saraiva Furtado Neto
author_facet Arthur Menezes Lima
Geová Maciel de Alencar Filho
Job Saraiva Furtado Neto
author_sort Arthur Menezes Lima
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a regular black string solution is presented from the method used by Simpson–Visser to regularize the Schwarzschild solution. As in the Simpson–Visser work, in this new black string solution, it is possible to represent both a regular black hole and a wormhole simply by changing the value of a parameter “<i>a</i>” used in its metric. Tensors and curvature invariants are analyzed to verify the regularity of the solution as well as the energy conditions of the system. It is found that the null energy condition is always violated for the entire space. An additional analysis of the thermodynamic properties of the regular black string is carried out, in which the modifications generated about the original solution of the black string are evaluated, specifically, the Hawking temperature, entropy, its thermal capacity, and the Helmholtz free energy. Finally, we investigate the possible stable or unstable circular orbits for photons and massive particles. The results are compared with those for the non-regular black string, seeking to make a parallel with the Simpson–Visser work.
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spelling doaj.art-b4ffd52da7ec4ada892212efb3a75e422023-12-01T00:52:37ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942023-01-0115115010.3390/sym15010150Black String Bounce to Traversable WormholeArthur Menezes Lima0Geová Maciel de Alencar Filho1Job Saraiva Furtado Neto2Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza 60455-760, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza 60455-760, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Cariri (UFCA), Av. Tenente Raimundo Rocha, Cidade Universitária, Juazeiro do Norte 63048-080, BrazilIn this work, a regular black string solution is presented from the method used by Simpson–Visser to regularize the Schwarzschild solution. As in the Simpson–Visser work, in this new black string solution, it is possible to represent both a regular black hole and a wormhole simply by changing the value of a parameter “<i>a</i>” used in its metric. Tensors and curvature invariants are analyzed to verify the regularity of the solution as well as the energy conditions of the system. It is found that the null energy condition is always violated for the entire space. An additional analysis of the thermodynamic properties of the regular black string is carried out, in which the modifications generated about the original solution of the black string are evaluated, specifically, the Hawking temperature, entropy, its thermal capacity, and the Helmholtz free energy. Finally, we investigate the possible stable or unstable circular orbits for photons and massive particles. The results are compared with those for the non-regular black string, seeking to make a parallel with the Simpson–Visser work.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/1/150black-bounceSimpson-Visserblack stringblack holes
spellingShingle Arthur Menezes Lima
Geová Maciel de Alencar Filho
Job Saraiva Furtado Neto
Black String Bounce to Traversable Wormhole
Symmetry
black-bounce
Simpson-Visser
black string
black holes
title Black String Bounce to Traversable Wormhole
title_full Black String Bounce to Traversable Wormhole
title_fullStr Black String Bounce to Traversable Wormhole
title_full_unstemmed Black String Bounce to Traversable Wormhole
title_short Black String Bounce to Traversable Wormhole
title_sort black string bounce to traversable wormhole
topic black-bounce
Simpson-Visser
black string
black holes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/1/150
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