Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy

he aim of our study was to analyze the effectiveness of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling in patients with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Material and Methods: Of the 367 patients (394 eyes) who applied in 2011-2014, in the National Center for Ophthalmology named af...

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Main Authors: L.A. Akhundova, M.I. Kerimov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2017/4/3-fulltext
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author L.A. Akhundova
M.I. Kerimov
author_facet L.A. Akhundova
M.I. Kerimov
author_sort L.A. Akhundova
collection DOAJ
description he aim of our study was to analyze the effectiveness of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling in patients with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Material and Methods: Of the 367 patients (394 eyes) who applied in 2011-2014, in the National Center for Ophthalmology named after acad. Zarifa Aliyeva with diagnosis of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) we selected 217 patients (231 eyes) with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. The patients were considered to be of a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) development if they had RRD in three or more quadrants, more than one hour retinal breaks, pre-operative PRV, vitreous hemorrhage, aphakia/ pseudophakia, choroidal detachment. Vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling were performed in 133 eyes (57.6% of cases) and 98 eyes (42.4% of cases), respectively. Results: The primary anatomical success of the surgery was noted in 71.4 and 70.4% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.866. The final anatomical success was observed in 88.7 and 92.9%, after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.290. In pseudophakia the primary anatomical effect was noted in 80.6 and 53.3% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.054. In RRD associated with lowere breaks, the final anatomic success was observed in 85% and 96.2% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.05. Conclusion: In rhegmatogenous retinal detachments in patients with a high risk of developing proliferative vitreoretinopathy, vitrectomy is more effective in pseudophakic patients and vitrectomy with scleral buckling is more effective in retinal detachments caused by inferior breaks.
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spelling doaj.art-b5071d5159ba474b8087a11e65b4b1bc2024-01-11T11:37:54ZengUkrainian Society of OphthalmologistsJournal of Ophthalmology2412-87402017-08-0141419he aim of our study was to analyze the effectiveness of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling in patients with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Material and Methods: Of the 367 patients (394 eyes) who applied in 2011-2014, in the National Center for Ophthalmology named after acad. Zarifa Aliyeva with diagnosis of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) we selected 217 patients (231 eyes) with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. The patients were considered to be of a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) development if they had RRD in three or more quadrants, more than one hour retinal breaks, pre-operative PRV, vitreous hemorrhage, aphakia/ pseudophakia, choroidal detachment. Vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling were performed in 133 eyes (57.6% of cases) and 98 eyes (42.4% of cases), respectively. Results: The primary anatomical success of the surgery was noted in 71.4 and 70.4% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.866. The final anatomical success was observed in 88.7 and 92.9%, after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.290. In pseudophakia the primary anatomical effect was noted in 80.6 and 53.3% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.054. In RRD associated with lowere breaks, the final anatomic success was observed in 85% and 96.2% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.05. Conclusion: In rhegmatogenous retinal detachments in patients with a high risk of developing proliferative vitreoretinopathy, vitrectomy is more effective in pseudophakic patients and vitrectomy with scleral buckling is more effective in retinal detachments caused by inferior breaks.10.31288/oftalmolzh201741419Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathyL.A. Akhundova0M.I. Kerimov1National Centre of Ophthalmology na0med after acad. Zarifa AliyevaNational Centre of Ophthalmology named after acad. Zarifa Aliyevahe aim of our study was to analyze the effectiveness of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling in patients with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Material and Methods: Of the 367 patients (394 eyes) who applied in 2011-2014, in the National Center for Ophthalmology named after acad. Zarifa Aliyeva with diagnosis of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) we selected 217 patients (231 eyes) with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. The patients were considered to be of a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) development if they had RRD in three or more quadrants, more than one hour retinal breaks, pre-operative PRV, vitreous hemorrhage, aphakia/ pseudophakia, choroidal detachment. Vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling were performed in 133 eyes (57.6% of cases) and 98 eyes (42.4% of cases), respectively. Results: The primary anatomical success of the surgery was noted in 71.4 and 70.4% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.866. The final anatomical success was observed in 88.7 and 92.9%, after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.290. In pseudophakia the primary anatomical effect was noted in 80.6 and 53.3% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.054. In RRD associated with lowere breaks, the final anatomic success was observed in 85% and 96.2% of cases after vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling, respectively, p=0.05. Conclusion: In rhegmatogenous retinal detachments in patients with a high risk of developing proliferative vitreoretinopathy, vitrectomy is more effective in pseudophakic patients and vitrectomy with scleral buckling is more effective in retinal detachments caused by inferior breaks.https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2017/4/3-fulltextrhegmatogenous retinal detachmentpars plana vitrectomyscleral bucklingproliferative vitreoretinopathy
spellingShingle L.A. Akhundova
M.I. Kerimov
Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy
Journal of Ophthalmology
rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
pars plana vitrectomy
scleral buckling
proliferative vitreoretinopathy
title Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy
title_full Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy
title_fullStr Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy
title_short Comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy
title_sort comparison study of results of vitrectomy and vitrectomy with scleral buckling for the treatment of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at high risk proliferative vitreoretinopathy
topic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
pars plana vitrectomy
scleral buckling
proliferative vitreoretinopathy
url https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2017/4/3-fulltext
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AT mikerimov comparisonstudyofresultsofvitrectomyandvitrectomywithscleralbucklingforthetreatmentofpatientswithrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentathighriskproliferativevitreoretinopathy