Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum Surface
To fabricate a hydrophobic coating using the sol-gel method (Pechini), an experimental design using the drying time and chemicals ratio as variables was developed. The coating was deposited on an aluminum substrate (AA6061-T6) treated by acid solution or anodization method. The surface wettability w...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
2023-04-01
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Series: | Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry |
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Online Access: | https://trilhasdahistoria.ufms.br/index.php/orbital/article/view/17992 |
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author | Ariane Aparecida de Lima Lucas Aparecido Bittencourt Guilherme José Turcaltel Alves Gideã TRACTZ Paulo Rogério Pinto Rodrigues Cynthia Beatriz Fürstenberger |
author_facet | Ariane Aparecida de Lima Lucas Aparecido Bittencourt Guilherme José Turcaltel Alves Gideã TRACTZ Paulo Rogério Pinto Rodrigues Cynthia Beatriz Fürstenberger |
author_sort | Ariane Aparecida de Lima |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To fabricate a hydrophobic coating using the sol-gel method (Pechini), an experimental design using the drying time and chemicals ratio as variables was developed. The coating was deposited on an aluminum substrate (AA6061-T6) treated by acid solution or anodization method. The surface wettability was measured using a goniometric instrument. Coatings were fabricated using different numbers of layers, heating rates, and drying temperatures, and their morphologies were observed using visual analysis and scanning electron microscopy. The use of anodization treatment with a furnace ramp of 1 °C min-1, a drying temperature of 220 °C ± 10 °C, and single-layer application, produced a coating free of visible flaws and apparent damage. The coating was obtained with a 15:1 glycerin:citric acid ratio and sample pre-polymerization in the drying oven for 1 hour at 100 °C resulted in the highest contact angle, 62° ± 2°, which meets the ASTM D-7334-08 standard for a hydrophobic surface.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:13:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b50ba39e0a8a41aabfebbf3d0be28167 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1984-6428 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:13:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul |
record_format | Article |
series | Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-b50ba39e0a8a41aabfebbf3d0be281672023-04-13T10:55:41ZengUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulOrbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry1984-64282023-04-0115110.17807/orbital.v15i1.17992Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum SurfaceAriane Aparecida de Lima0Lucas Aparecido Bittencourt1Guilherme José Turcaltel Alves2Gideã TRACTZ3Paulo Rogério Pinto Rodrigues4Cynthia Beatriz Fürstenberger 5Universidade Federal do Paraná, Campus PolitécnicoUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Campus PolitécnicoInstituto Federal do Paraná, Campus CascavelUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Campus Campo MourãoUniversidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Campus CedetegUniversidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Campus CedetegTo fabricate a hydrophobic coating using the sol-gel method (Pechini), an experimental design using the drying time and chemicals ratio as variables was developed. The coating was deposited on an aluminum substrate (AA6061-T6) treated by acid solution or anodization method. The surface wettability was measured using a goniometric instrument. Coatings were fabricated using different numbers of layers, heating rates, and drying temperatures, and their morphologies were observed using visual analysis and scanning electron microscopy. The use of anodization treatment with a furnace ramp of 1 °C min-1, a drying temperature of 220 °C ± 10 °C, and single-layer application, produced a coating free of visible flaws and apparent damage. The coating was obtained with a 15:1 glycerin:citric acid ratio and sample pre-polymerization in the drying oven for 1 hour at 100 °C resulted in the highest contact angle, 62° ± 2°, which meets the ASTM D-7334-08 standard for a hydrophobic surface. https://trilhasdahistoria.ufms.br/index.php/orbital/article/view/17992AnodizationExperimental DesignWettingGlycerin |
spellingShingle | Ariane Aparecida de Lima Lucas Aparecido Bittencourt Guilherme José Turcaltel Alves Gideã TRACTZ Paulo Rogério Pinto Rodrigues Cynthia Beatriz Fürstenberger Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum Surface Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry Anodization Experimental Design Wetting Glycerin |
title | Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum Surface |
title_full | Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum Surface |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum Surface |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum Surface |
title_short | Optimization of Hydrophobic Coating Production by Pechini Method on Modified Aluminum Surface |
title_sort | optimization of hydrophobic coating production by pechini method on modified aluminum surface |
topic | Anodization Experimental Design Wetting Glycerin |
url | https://trilhasdahistoria.ufms.br/index.php/orbital/article/view/17992 |
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