Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking Approach

Digital twin (DT) is a technology that promises great benefits for the manufacturing industry. Nevertheless, DT implementation presents many challenges. This article looks to understand and study the problems associated with the implementation of DT models in a manufacturing domain. It applies syste...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonatan H. Loaiza, Robert J. Cloutier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/10/2/22
_version_ 1797409201328226304
author Jonatan H. Loaiza
Robert J. Cloutier
author_facet Jonatan H. Loaiza
Robert J. Cloutier
author_sort Jonatan H. Loaiza
collection DOAJ
description Digital twin (DT) is a technology that promises great benefits for the manufacturing industry. Nevertheless, DT implementation presents many challenges. This article looks to understand and study the problems associated with the implementation of DT models in a manufacturing domain. It applies systems thinking techniques to analyze and refine these problems. Systems thinking presents several methods and tools that help in studying a problem space and a solution space. The conceptagon framework describes the DT model as a system with several attributes and analyzes it in detail. A systemigram shows the relationship of manufacturing systems and the DT model. It maps the processes and components for DT implementation. The TRIZ method analyzes, and forecasts problems related to DT development and provides solutions based on patterns of invention. The CATWOE analysis allows identification of stakeholders and the study of the DT model from their perspectives. It provides a root definition of the DT model to refine a problem and the problem’s contradiction. The 9 windows tool helps to delimit the DT implementation problem, based on time and space. It gives eight more perspectives to solve the DT problem. Finally, the ideal final result (IFR) method provides the ideal DT model concept for manufacturing systems.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:10:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b5131b4c90f543a7bf5ae32257ef28c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-8954
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:10:56Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Systems
spelling doaj.art-b5131b4c90f543a7bf5ae32257ef28c72023-12-03T14:00:48ZengMDPI AGSystems2079-89542022-02-011022210.3390/systems10020022Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking ApproachJonatan H. Loaiza0Robert J. Cloutier1Department of Systems Engineering, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688, USADepartment of Systems Engineering, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688, USADigital twin (DT) is a technology that promises great benefits for the manufacturing industry. Nevertheless, DT implementation presents many challenges. This article looks to understand and study the problems associated with the implementation of DT models in a manufacturing domain. It applies systems thinking techniques to analyze and refine these problems. Systems thinking presents several methods and tools that help in studying a problem space and a solution space. The conceptagon framework describes the DT model as a system with several attributes and analyzes it in detail. A systemigram shows the relationship of manufacturing systems and the DT model. It maps the processes and components for DT implementation. The TRIZ method analyzes, and forecasts problems related to DT development and provides solutions based on patterns of invention. The CATWOE analysis allows identification of stakeholders and the study of the DT model from their perspectives. It provides a root definition of the DT model to refine a problem and the problem’s contradiction. The 9 windows tool helps to delimit the DT implementation problem, based on time and space. It gives eight more perspectives to solve the DT problem. Finally, the ideal final result (IFR) method provides the ideal DT model concept for manufacturing systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/10/2/22digital twinsystems thinkingconceptagonsystemigramTRIZ method9 windows
spellingShingle Jonatan H. Loaiza
Robert J. Cloutier
Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking Approach
Systems
digital twin
systems thinking
conceptagon
systemigram
TRIZ method
9 windows
title Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking Approach
title_full Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking Approach
title_fullStr Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking Approach
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking Approach
title_short Analyzing the Implementation of a Digital Twin Manufacturing System: Using a Systems Thinking Approach
title_sort analyzing the implementation of a digital twin manufacturing system using a systems thinking approach
topic digital twin
systems thinking
conceptagon
systemigram
TRIZ method
9 windows
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/10/2/22
work_keys_str_mv AT jonatanhloaiza analyzingtheimplementationofadigitaltwinmanufacturingsystemusingasystemsthinkingapproach
AT robertjcloutier analyzingtheimplementationofadigitaltwinmanufacturingsystemusingasystemsthinkingapproach