Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its Clones

To study variation in the relationship between yield and yield attributes in 'Thompson seedless', 'Tas-A-Ganesh' and '2A clone' vines grafted onto Dogridge rootstock and trained on the extended Y training system, data collected from 120 vines in each variety were subje...

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Main Authors: S D Shikhamany, Sanjay K Jeughale, Kailas N Khapre, R Venugopalan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Horticultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/145
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author S D Shikhamany
Sanjay K Jeughale
Kailas N Khapre
R Venugopalan
author_facet S D Shikhamany
Sanjay K Jeughale
Kailas N Khapre
R Venugopalan
author_sort S D Shikhamany
collection DOAJ
description To study variation in the relationship between yield and yield attributes in 'Thompson seedless', 'Tas-A-Ganesh' and '2A clone' vines grafted onto Dogridge rootstock and trained on the extended Y training system, data collected from 120 vines in each variety were subjected to correlation and regression analysis. Numbers of clusters per vine was the main contributing factor for yield in all these varieties. It determined the yield by 87.9, 42.0 and 51.5%, respectively, in 'Thompson Seedless', 'Tas-A-Ganesh' and '2A clone', with the optimum number of clusters at 27.3, 43.1 and 46.5, respectively. Contrary to that in vars. Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-Ganesh, increase in number of canes was associated with higher cluster/cane ratio. Yield depended upon cluster weight in 'Thompson Seedless', mediated through number of clusters, but was not a contributory factor as evidenced by a negative correlation between clusterweight and yield. Increase in cluster weight was associated with increase in number of berries in all the varieties. Increase in berry weight was related to cluster weight in only Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-Ganesh. While berry number and berry weight together determined cluster weight by 96.3 and 92.4%, respectively, in vars. Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-ganesh, this value was just 39.0% in '2A clone'. These studies provide a clue that for realizing higher yield, cluster size needs to be greater while limiting the number of canes/vine in vars. Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-Ganesh. Increase in the number of canes would benefit '2A clone' by adopting suitable cultural practices.
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spelling doaj.art-b514c7bbe6484a0a975acdd8f260827a2023-08-20T14:00:24ZengSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural ResearchJournal of Horticultural Sciences0973-354X2582-48992015-06-0110110.24154/jhs.v10i1.145135Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its ClonesS D ShikhamanySanjay K JeughaleKailas N KhapreR Venugopalan To study variation in the relationship between yield and yield attributes in 'Thompson seedless', 'Tas-A-Ganesh' and '2A clone' vines grafted onto Dogridge rootstock and trained on the extended Y training system, data collected from 120 vines in each variety were subjected to correlation and regression analysis. Numbers of clusters per vine was the main contributing factor for yield in all these varieties. It determined the yield by 87.9, 42.0 and 51.5%, respectively, in 'Thompson Seedless', 'Tas-A-Ganesh' and '2A clone', with the optimum number of clusters at 27.3, 43.1 and 46.5, respectively. Contrary to that in vars. Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-Ganesh, increase in number of canes was associated with higher cluster/cane ratio. Yield depended upon cluster weight in 'Thompson Seedless', mediated through number of clusters, but was not a contributory factor as evidenced by a negative correlation between clusterweight and yield. Increase in cluster weight was associated with increase in number of berries in all the varieties. Increase in berry weight was related to cluster weight in only Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-Ganesh. While berry number and berry weight together determined cluster weight by 96.3 and 92.4%, respectively, in vars. Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-ganesh, this value was just 39.0% in '2A clone'. These studies provide a clue that for realizing higher yield, cluster size needs to be greater while limiting the number of canes/vine in vars. Thompson Seedless and Tas-A-Ganesh. Increase in the number of canes would benefit '2A clone' by adopting suitable cultural practices. https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/145CorrelationVariationYieldYield AttributesThompson SeedlessTas-A-Ganesh
spellingShingle S D Shikhamany
Sanjay K Jeughale
Kailas N Khapre
R Venugopalan
Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its Clones
Journal of Horticultural Sciences
Correlation
Variation
Yield
Yield Attributes
Thompson Seedless
Tas-A-Ganesh
title Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its Clones
title_full Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its Clones
title_fullStr Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its Clones
title_full_unstemmed Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its Clones
title_short Variation in Relation between Yield and Yield Attributes in 'Thompson Seedless' Grape and its Clones
title_sort variation in relation between yield and yield attributes in thompson seedless grape and its clones
topic Correlation
Variation
Yield
Yield Attributes
Thompson Seedless
Tas-A-Ganesh
url https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/145
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AT sanjaykjeughale variationinrelationbetweenyieldandyieldattributesinthompsonseedlessgrapeanditsclones
AT kailasnkhapre variationinrelationbetweenyieldandyieldattributesinthompsonseedlessgrapeanditsclones
AT rvenugopalan variationinrelationbetweenyieldandyieldattributesinthompsonseedlessgrapeanditsclones