An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in Italy

The number of foreign citizens resident in Italy is approximately 5 million, making them the 8.7% of the resident population of the country. However, over the past 20 years, foreign citizens accounted for 24% of the total number of defendants involved in homicides, especially associated with robbery...

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Main Authors: Edda E. Guareschi, Paola A. Magni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Forensic Science International: Synergy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X2200064X
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author Edda E. Guareschi
Paola A. Magni
author_facet Edda E. Guareschi
Paola A. Magni
author_sort Edda E. Guareschi
collection DOAJ
description The number of foreign citizens resident in Italy is approximately 5 million, making them the 8.7% of the resident population of the country. However, over the past 20 years, foreign citizens accounted for 24% of the total number of defendants involved in homicides, especially associated with robbery, disputes and assaults, generally connected to prostitution. Investigations of cases in the context of culturally diverse or minority communities can be particularly complex. This is due to the education, the cultural background and the cohesiveness of the community, alongside a negative view of law enforcement. These factors determine a relatively low resolution rate of these violent crimes in these communities.The investigation of the suspicious death of an Indian citizen living in Italy is presented in this paper. The body was discovered in a cattle shed, and despite the initial assumption of an accidental death, the cranial lesions were not consistent with the view that the death was caused by a kick by a cow. The results of a multidisciplinary analysis, including imaging, pathology, toxicology and veterinary forensics, were directed towards a homicide, with the manner of death ultimately filed as undetermined. During the course of the investigation, the collaboration between law enforcement and the community was thwart with difficulty, and as a consequence this case is currently unsolved. In order for law enforcement to continue to play a constructive and supportive role, it is imperative that every country invest in civil education of local population and of any ethnic groups, minorities and culturally diverse people.
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spelling doaj.art-b51a503355bd4ef786e4440a236aed272022-12-22T03:51:53ZengElsevierForensic Science International: Synergy2589-871X2022-01-015100279An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in ItalyEdda E. Guareschi0Paola A. Magni1Medical, Molecular and Forensic Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia; School of Medicine, The University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia; Corresponding author. Medical, Molecular and Forensic Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.Medical, Molecular and Forensic Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia; Singapore Centre for Research in Innovation, Productivity and Technology (SCRIPT), Murdoch University Singapore, SingaporeThe number of foreign citizens resident in Italy is approximately 5 million, making them the 8.7% of the resident population of the country. However, over the past 20 years, foreign citizens accounted for 24% of the total number of defendants involved in homicides, especially associated with robbery, disputes and assaults, generally connected to prostitution. Investigations of cases in the context of culturally diverse or minority communities can be particularly complex. This is due to the education, the cultural background and the cohesiveness of the community, alongside a negative view of law enforcement. These factors determine a relatively low resolution rate of these violent crimes in these communities.The investigation of the suspicious death of an Indian citizen living in Italy is presented in this paper. The body was discovered in a cattle shed, and despite the initial assumption of an accidental death, the cranial lesions were not consistent with the view that the death was caused by a kick by a cow. The results of a multidisciplinary analysis, including imaging, pathology, toxicology and veterinary forensics, were directed towards a homicide, with the manner of death ultimately filed as undetermined. During the course of the investigation, the collaboration between law enforcement and the community was thwart with difficulty, and as a consequence this case is currently unsolved. In order for law enforcement to continue to play a constructive and supportive role, it is imperative that every country invest in civil education of local population and of any ethnic groups, minorities and culturally diverse people.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X2200064XCattle hoofCold caseCranial fracturesScalp lacerationsVeterinary
spellingShingle Edda E. Guareschi
Paola A. Magni
An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in Italy
Forensic Science International: Synergy
Cattle hoof
Cold case
Cranial fractures
Scalp lacerations
Veterinary
title An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in Italy
title_full An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in Italy
title_fullStr An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in Italy
title_full_unstemmed An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in Italy
title_short An unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in Italy
title_sort unsolved case in a culturally diverse community in italy
topic Cattle hoof
Cold case
Cranial fractures
Scalp lacerations
Veterinary
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X2200064X
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