Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, Japan

This study investigated the dietary components of an exotic lizard, Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum, at the Yakushima Island World Heritage Site in southern Japan. A total of 430 individuals of various invertebrate species were found in the stomachs of 42 lizards. The most abundant order of prey...

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Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Satsuki Maejima, Masanao Honda, Hidetoshi Ota, Hideaki Kato, Aya Ueno, Shigenori Karasawa
Формат: Өгүүллэг
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Цуврал:Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
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Онлайн хандалт:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X24001699
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author Satsuki Maejima
Masanao Honda
Hidetoshi Ota
Hideaki Kato
Aya Ueno
Shigenori Karasawa
author_facet Satsuki Maejima
Masanao Honda
Hidetoshi Ota
Hideaki Kato
Aya Ueno
Shigenori Karasawa
author_sort Satsuki Maejima
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the dietary components of an exotic lizard, Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum, at the Yakushima Island World Heritage Site in southern Japan. A total of 430 individuals of various invertebrate species were found in the stomachs of 42 lizards. The most abundant order of prey animals was Hymenoptera (303 individuals in 38 lizards), followed by Coleoptera (36 individuals in 18 lizards) and Lepidoptera (24 individuals in 15 lizards). DNA barcoding was applied to 135 dietary items, and a total of 59 sequences were confirmed. BLAST searches showed that 33 of these 59 sequences presented more than 95% identity to known sequences in the database. These results showed this arboreal lizard captured invertebrates from both ground and arboreal habitats in the introduced area. Although no species on the Japanese Red List were identifiable in the stomachs of the lizards, the database of invertebrate DNA was insufficient to identify the dietary components of this predator at a World Heritage site.
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spelling doaj.art-b51a83f14bb5454982565b1bcb10c2d62025-02-22T05:34:31ZengElsevierJournal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity2287-884X2025-03-01181210215Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, JapanSatsuki Maejima0Masanao Honda1Hidetoshi Ota2Hideaki Kato3Aya Ueno4Shigenori Karasawa5Faculty of Regional Sciences, Tottori University, Tottori, Tottori 680-8550, JapanFaculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305- 8577, JapanInstitute of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo, and Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1546, JapanGraduate School of Education, Shizuoka University, Shizuoka, 422-8502, JapanNagata, Yakushima-cho, Kagoshima 891-4201, JapanFaculty of Regional Sciences, Tottori University, Tottori, Tottori 680-8550, Japan; Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Tottori 680-8553, Japan; Corresponding author. ORCID.: 0000-0002-7238-5590This study investigated the dietary components of an exotic lizard, Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum, at the Yakushima Island World Heritage Site in southern Japan. A total of 430 individuals of various invertebrate species were found in the stomachs of 42 lizards. The most abundant order of prey animals was Hymenoptera (303 individuals in 38 lizards), followed by Coleoptera (36 individuals in 18 lizards) and Lepidoptera (24 individuals in 15 lizards). DNA barcoding was applied to 135 dietary items, and a total of 59 sequences were confirmed. BLAST searches showed that 33 of these 59 sequences presented more than 95% identity to known sequences in the database. These results showed this arboreal lizard captured invertebrates from both ground and arboreal habitats in the introduced area. Although no species on the Japanese Red List were identifiable in the stomachs of the lizards, the database of invertebrate DNA was insufficient to identify the dietary components of this predator at a World Heritage site.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X24001699cytochrome c oxidase subunit IDNA barcodingFormicidaeHymenopteraRed list
spellingShingle Satsuki Maejima
Masanao Honda
Hidetoshi Ota
Hideaki Kato
Aya Ueno
Shigenori Karasawa
Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, Japan
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
DNA barcoding
Formicidae
Hymenoptera
Red list
title Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, Japan
title_full Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, Japan
title_fullStr Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, Japan
title_full_unstemmed Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, Japan
title_short Food habits of the exotic lizard Diploderma polygonatum polygonatum (Agamidae, Squamata, Reptilia) at a world heritage site, Yakushima Island, Japan
title_sort food habits of the exotic lizard diploderma polygonatum polygonatum agamidae squamata reptilia at a world heritage site yakushima island japan
topic cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
DNA barcoding
Formicidae
Hymenoptera
Red list
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X24001699
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