Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative Study

The use of a new fluorescent composite can reduce some of the problems related to procedures of de-bonding orthodontic bracket (enamel damage, dentine lesions, and composite residuals). The aim of the presented study was to compare the effect of fluorescent and conventional non-fluorescent composite...

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Main Authors: Marco Farronato, Davide Farronato, Francesco Inchingolo, Laura Grassi, Valentina Lanteri, Cinzia Maspero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/14/6354
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author Marco Farronato
Davide Farronato
Francesco Inchingolo
Laura Grassi
Valentina Lanteri
Cinzia Maspero
author_facet Marco Farronato
Davide Farronato
Francesco Inchingolo
Laura Grassi
Valentina Lanteri
Cinzia Maspero
author_sort Marco Farronato
collection DOAJ
description The use of a new fluorescent composite can reduce some of the problems related to procedures of de-bonding orthodontic bracket (enamel damage, dentine lesions, and composite residuals). The aim of the presented study was to compare the effect of fluorescent and conventional non-fluorescent composite on dental surface and composite remnants by in vitro de-bonding tests. De-bonding of florescent composite (DFC) and the de-bonding of standard composite (DSC) were performed by operators on an in vitro sample of 48 teeth under UV light (360–370 nm min 20 mW/cm<sup>2</sup>). Modified ARI (Adhesive Remnant Index), scored under 5.0×/235 magnification, was used for evaluation of dental surface after the procedure, and the duration required for de-bonding was measured. Significant differences in ARI between the two groups were observed (Pearson two-tailed <i>p</i> = 0.006 1.4 ± 0.1 95% C.I.), and the average duration of de-bonding was 38 s (DFC) and 77 s (DSC) per tooth, respectively (Mann–Whitney test <i>p</i> = 0.015; 57.7 ± 19.9 95% C.I.). The use of fluorescent composite could significantly improve the quality of de-bonding by reducing the quantity of composite residuals and visible enamel damage, while reducing time needed for successful procedure performance.
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spelling doaj.art-b51e8bb93f38487ea18682257405b42b2023-11-22T03:08:19ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-07-011114635410.3390/app11146354Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative StudyMarco Farronato0Davide Farronato1Francesco Inchingolo2Laura Grassi3Valentina Lanteri4Cinzia Maspero5Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Milan, 20100 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Insubria University, 21100 Varese, ItalyMedicine Interdisciplinary Department, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, 70121 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Milan, 20100 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Milan, 20100 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Milan, 20100 Milan, ItalyThe use of a new fluorescent composite can reduce some of the problems related to procedures of de-bonding orthodontic bracket (enamel damage, dentine lesions, and composite residuals). The aim of the presented study was to compare the effect of fluorescent and conventional non-fluorescent composite on dental surface and composite remnants by in vitro de-bonding tests. De-bonding of florescent composite (DFC) and the de-bonding of standard composite (DSC) were performed by operators on an in vitro sample of 48 teeth under UV light (360–370 nm min 20 mW/cm<sup>2</sup>). Modified ARI (Adhesive Remnant Index), scored under 5.0×/235 magnification, was used for evaluation of dental surface after the procedure, and the duration required for de-bonding was measured. Significant differences in ARI between the two groups were observed (Pearson two-tailed <i>p</i> = 0.006 1.4 ± 0.1 95% C.I.), and the average duration of de-bonding was 38 s (DFC) and 77 s (DSC) per tooth, respectively (Mann–Whitney test <i>p</i> = 0.015; 57.7 ± 19.9 95% C.I.). The use of fluorescent composite could significantly improve the quality of de-bonding by reducing the quantity of composite residuals and visible enamel damage, while reducing time needed for successful procedure performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/14/6354compositefluorescencede-bondingresidualsenamel damageorthodontics
spellingShingle Marco Farronato
Davide Farronato
Francesco Inchingolo
Laura Grassi
Valentina Lanteri
Cinzia Maspero
Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative Study
Applied Sciences
composite
fluorescence
de-bonding
residuals
enamel damage
orthodontics
title Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative Study
title_full Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative Study
title_fullStr Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative Study
title_short Evaluation of Dental Surface after De-Bonding Orthodontic Bracket Bonded with a Novel Fluorescent Composite: In Vitro Comparative Study
title_sort evaluation of dental surface after de bonding orthodontic bracket bonded with a novel fluorescent composite in vitro comparative study
topic composite
fluorescence
de-bonding
residuals
enamel damage
orthodontics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/14/6354
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