Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes

Aim: To evaluate the suitability of wild grapevine genotypes to saline conditions by measuring leaf ion content and salt injury symptoms. Methods and results: Vines of nine wild (Vitis vinifera L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes were planted in pots and after the good establishment, salinity treatments (...

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Main Authors: Hamed Doulati Baneh, Abbas Hassani, Farokh Ghani Shaieste
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Viticulture and Enology Society 2014-12-01
Series:OENO One
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/1692
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author Hamed Doulati Baneh
Abbas Hassani
Farokh Ghani Shaieste
author_facet Hamed Doulati Baneh
Abbas Hassani
Farokh Ghani Shaieste
author_sort Hamed Doulati Baneh
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To evaluate the suitability of wild grapevine genotypes to saline conditions by measuring leaf ion content and salt injury symptoms. Methods and results: Vines of nine wild (Vitis vinifera L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes were planted in pots and after the good establishment, salinity treatments (0, 50, 100 and 150 mM NaCl) started. At the end of the experimental period, the K+, Na+, NO3- and Cl- content of leaves and visible symptoms of salt injury were recorded. Leaf Na+ and Cl- content increased with increasing salinity but levels and accumulation rates were different among genotypes. Conclusion: Based on Na+ and Cl- content and salt symptoms, genotypes 4 and 7 showed less symptoms than the other genotypes at moderate (50-100 mM) NaCl concentration and none could tolerate high salt (150 mM) concentration. Significance and impact of the study: Under saline conditions, ion accumulation in the leaves significantly varied among wild genotypes and some of them could be recommended as saline tolerant genotypes.
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spelling doaj.art-b520bc2b3b2c4bfbba21109b31fb5e012022-12-21T22:02:52ZengInternational Viticulture and Enology SocietyOENO One2494-12712014-12-0148423123510.20870/oeno-one.2014.48.4.16921692Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypesHamed Doulati Baneh0Abbas Hassani1Farokh Ghani Shaieste2Scientific board member of Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of West Azerbaijan,Urmia, IranFaculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Department of Horticulture, Urmia, IranScientific board member of Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of West Azerbaijan,Urmia, IranAim: To evaluate the suitability of wild grapevine genotypes to saline conditions by measuring leaf ion content and salt injury symptoms. Methods and results: Vines of nine wild (Vitis vinifera L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes were planted in pots and after the good establishment, salinity treatments (0, 50, 100 and 150 mM NaCl) started. At the end of the experimental period, the K+, Na+, NO3- and Cl- content of leaves and visible symptoms of salt injury were recorded. Leaf Na+ and Cl- content increased with increasing salinity but levels and accumulation rates were different among genotypes. Conclusion: Based on Na+ and Cl- content and salt symptoms, genotypes 4 and 7 showed less symptoms than the other genotypes at moderate (50-100 mM) NaCl concentration and none could tolerate high salt (150 mM) concentration. Significance and impact of the study: Under saline conditions, ion accumulation in the leaves significantly varied among wild genotypes and some of them could be recommended as saline tolerant genotypes.https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/1692salinitytoleranceion content
spellingShingle Hamed Doulati Baneh
Abbas Hassani
Farokh Ghani Shaieste
Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes
OENO One
salinity
tolerance
ion content
title Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes
title_full Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes
title_fullStr Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes
title_short Effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some Iranian wild grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. ssp. sylvestris) genotypes
title_sort effects of salinity on leaf mineral composition and salt injury symptoms of some iranian wild grapevine em vitis vinifera em l ssp sylvestris genotypes
topic salinity
tolerance
ion content
url https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/1692
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