An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient Vibration

The ambient vibration in manufacturing and assembly plants caused by nearby large equipment or heavy vehicles can produce dynamic machining error and even generate chatter in machining systems such as robotic drilling systems. In this paper, we present an active control method with a magnetorheologi...

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Main Authors: Laixi Zhang, Chenming Zhao, Feng Qian, Jaspreet Singh Dhupia, Mingliang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/2/82
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author Laixi Zhang
Chenming Zhao
Feng Qian
Jaspreet Singh Dhupia
Mingliang Wu
author_facet Laixi Zhang
Chenming Zhao
Feng Qian
Jaspreet Singh Dhupia
Mingliang Wu
author_sort Laixi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The ambient vibration in manufacturing and assembly plants caused by nearby large equipment or heavy vehicles can produce dynamic machining error and even generate chatter in machining systems such as robotic drilling systems. In this paper, we present an active control method with a magnetorheological damper (MRD) for reducing ambient vibration in a robotic machining system, with the advantages of wider frequency bandwidth and robustness. A sliding mode control (SMC) algorithm is proposed as well. The control performance of the SMC under different excitations is simulated by Simulink and compared with that of the PID control algorithm; the result shows that the SMC is superior to the PID control and passive vibration control. An MRD is designed based on the control force of the active vibration control in the time domain in order to provide the required damping force. The results of co-simulation using ADAMS and Simulink verify that the ability of the SMC to control vibration performance is significantly improved compared with that of the passive vibration control.
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spelling doaj.art-b523fa77c30b47f3b91c20df64ae11ee2023-11-23T20:48:01ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-01-011028210.3390/machines10020082An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient VibrationLaixi Zhang0Chenming Zhao1Feng Qian2Jaspreet Singh Dhupia3Mingliang Wu4School of Mechanical & Electronical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Mechanical & Electronical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Mechanical & Electronical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New ZealandSchool of Mechanical & Electronical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaThe ambient vibration in manufacturing and assembly plants caused by nearby large equipment or heavy vehicles can produce dynamic machining error and even generate chatter in machining systems such as robotic drilling systems. In this paper, we present an active control method with a magnetorheological damper (MRD) for reducing ambient vibration in a robotic machining system, with the advantages of wider frequency bandwidth and robustness. A sliding mode control (SMC) algorithm is proposed as well. The control performance of the SMC under different excitations is simulated by Simulink and compared with that of the PID control algorithm; the result shows that the SMC is superior to the PID control and passive vibration control. An MRD is designed based on the control force of the active vibration control in the time domain in order to provide the required damping force. The results of co-simulation using ADAMS and Simulink verify that the ability of the SMC to control vibration performance is significantly improved compared with that of the passive vibration control.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/2/82variable dampingquasi-zero stiffnessactive vibration controlsliding mode controlmagnetorheological damper
spellingShingle Laixi Zhang
Chenming Zhao
Feng Qian
Jaspreet Singh Dhupia
Mingliang Wu
An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient Vibration
Machines
variable damping
quasi-zero stiffness
active vibration control
sliding mode control
magnetorheological damper
title An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient Vibration
title_full An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient Vibration
title_fullStr An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient Vibration
title_full_unstemmed An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient Vibration
title_short An Active Control with a Magnetorheological Damper for Ambient Vibration
title_sort active control with a magnetorheological damper for ambient vibration
topic variable damping
quasi-zero stiffness
active vibration control
sliding mode control
magnetorheological damper
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/2/82
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