Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II Restorations

Background and Aim: In recent years there has been a surge in the use of tooth-colored restorations. However, the polymerization shrinkage of these materials can form gaps, resulting in microleakage. This study aimed to compare microleakage by using different materials and techniques. Materials and...

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Main Authors: Samaneh Doustfateme, Kazem Khosravi, Somayeh Hosseini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Dental Association of Iran 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Islamic Dental Association of Iran
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jidai.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-895&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Samaneh Doustfateme
Kazem Khosravi
Somayeh Hosseini
author_facet Samaneh Doustfateme
Kazem Khosravi
Somayeh Hosseini
author_sort Samaneh Doustfateme
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: In recent years there has been a surge in the use of tooth-colored restorations. However, the polymerization shrinkage of these materials can form gaps, resulting in microleakage. This study aimed to compare microleakage by using different materials and techniques. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, Cl II cavities were prepared on the mesial surfaces of 60 sound human third molars. The teeth were randomly divided into five groups (n=12): Group 1 were filled with Surefil posterior composite using the oblique incremental technique. In group 2 Surefil SDR flowable composite was placed at the base of cavities followed by filling the cavity with Surefil posterior composite. Specimens in group 3 were restored only with Surefil SDR flowable composite resin in two steps, and in group 4, a layer of G-aenial Universal flow composite with 1 mm thickness was placed as the liner and the rest of the cavity filled with the Surefil posterior composite using the oblique incremental technique. Group5 benefited from snow plow technique using G-aenial Universal flow and Surefil posterior composite. Samples thermocycled and placed in 0.5% fuchsine solution for 24 hours. The teeth were evaluated under a stereomicroscope for the deepest dye penetration. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used for analysis of data. Results: The highest frequencies of scores 1 and zero were recorded in the group 5 which indicating the least microleakage in this group. Conclusion: G-aenial Universal Flo composite resin with the snow plow technique resulted in a significant decrease in the microleakage.
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spelling doaj.art-b5244002237f4a81acb6ee6fab3fb5e92022-12-22T01:11:44ZengIslamic Dental Association of IranJournal of Islamic Dental Association of Iran2383-30412383-30412018-01-0130118Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II RestorationsSamaneh Doustfateme0Kazem Khosravi1Somayeh Hosseini2 Assistant Professor, Persian Gulf Oral and Dental Disease Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran Professor, Dental Research Center, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Materials Research Center, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Background and Aim: In recent years there has been a surge in the use of tooth-colored restorations. However, the polymerization shrinkage of these materials can form gaps, resulting in microleakage. This study aimed to compare microleakage by using different materials and techniques. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, Cl II cavities were prepared on the mesial surfaces of 60 sound human third molars. The teeth were randomly divided into five groups (n=12): Group 1 were filled with Surefil posterior composite using the oblique incremental technique. In group 2 Surefil SDR flowable composite was placed at the base of cavities followed by filling the cavity with Surefil posterior composite. Specimens in group 3 were restored only with Surefil SDR flowable composite resin in two steps, and in group 4, a layer of G-aenial Universal flow composite with 1 mm thickness was placed as the liner and the rest of the cavity filled with the Surefil posterior composite using the oblique incremental technique. Group5 benefited from snow plow technique using G-aenial Universal flow and Surefil posterior composite. Samples thermocycled and placed in 0.5% fuchsine solution for 24 hours. The teeth were evaluated under a stereomicroscope for the deepest dye penetration. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used for analysis of data. Results: The highest frequencies of scores 1 and zero were recorded in the group 5 which indicating the least microleakage in this group. Conclusion: G-aenial Universal Flo composite resin with the snow plow technique resulted in a significant decrease in the microleakage.http://jidai.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-895&slc_lang=en&sid=1Composite ResinsDental leakageDental Cavity LiningPolymerization
spellingShingle Samaneh Doustfateme
Kazem Khosravi
Somayeh Hosseini
Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II Restorations
Journal of Islamic Dental Association of Iran
Composite Resins
Dental leakage
Dental Cavity Lining
Polymerization
title Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II Restorations
title_full Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II Restorations
title_fullStr Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II Restorations
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II Restorations
title_short Comparative Evaluation of microleakage of Bulk-fill and Posterior Composite Resins Using the Incremental Technique and a Liner in Cl II Restorations
title_sort comparative evaluation of microleakage of bulk fill and posterior composite resins using the incremental technique and a liner in cl ii restorations
topic Composite Resins
Dental leakage
Dental Cavity Lining
Polymerization
url http://jidai.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-895&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT somayehhosseini comparativeevaluationofmicroleakageofbulkfillandposteriorcompositeresinsusingtheincrementaltechniqueandalinerincliirestorations