Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern India
This paper presents a novel approach for an improved estimate of regional groundwater storage (GWS) change in Northwestern India by integrating satellite-based Gravity Recovery and Climate Exchange (GRACE) gravity observation and hydrological modelling of satellite/in situ hydrometeorological data....
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IWA Publishing
2023-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Hydroinformatics |
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Online Access: | http://jhydro.iwaponline.com/content/25/2/226 |
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author | Pranshu Pranjal R. S. Chatterjee D. Kumar S. Dwivedi Sujit K. Jally Bipin Kumar |
author_facet | Pranshu Pranjal R. S. Chatterjee D. Kumar S. Dwivedi Sujit K. Jally Bipin Kumar |
author_sort | Pranshu Pranjal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a novel approach for an improved estimate of regional groundwater storage (GWS) change in Northwestern India by integrating satellite-based Gravity Recovery and Climate Exchange (GRACE) gravity observation and hydrological modelling of satellite/in situ hydrometeorological data. Initially, GRACE observation-based terrestrial water storage (TWS) change and hydrological model-based TWS change products were integrated using weight coefficients derived from multi-linear regression analysis of TWS change vs governing hydrological components. Later, the monthly average soil moisture change was subtracted from the monthly average individual and integrated TWS change products to obtain GWS change products. By spatial correlation analysis, three GWS change products were then compared with groundwater level (GWL) fluctuation-based in situ GWS change. Hydrological model, spaceborne GRACE observation, and integrated GWS change products show a positive correlation in ∼59, ∼69, and ∼73% of the area with in situ GWS change. While a hydrological model-based estimate considers geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological conditions, GRACE gravity observation includes groundwater withdrawal from aquifers. All the factors are included in the integrated product. The approach overcomes the limitations of GRACE observation (spatial resolution, geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological factors), hydrological modelling (groundwater withdrawal conditions), and conventional GWL fluctuation-based method (inadequate spatial continuity and cumbersome, labour-intensive exercise).
HIGHLIGHTS
An algorithm for estimating improved regional groundwater storage change is proposed by integrating satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling.;
Integration weight coefficients are derived by multi-linear regression analysis of TWS change vs governing hydrological components.;
Hydrological model takes into account geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological factors; GRACE gravity observation includes groundwater withdrawal from the aquifers.; |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:05:06Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1464-7141 1465-1734 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T07:36:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | IWA Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Hydroinformatics |
spelling | doaj.art-b524f4d37ad047db9204a74fe8e839db2024-04-20T06:19:31ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Hydroinformatics1464-71411465-17342023-03-0125222624210.2166/hydro.2023.072072Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern IndiaPranshu Pranjal0R. S. Chatterjee1D. Kumar2S. Dwivedi3Sujit K. Jally4Bipin Kumar5 Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (Indian Space Research Organization), 4-Kalidas Road, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (Indian Space Research Organization), 4-Kalidas Road, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India Central Ground Water Board, Faridabad, Haryana 121001, India Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (Indian Space Research Organization), 4-Kalidas Road, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (Indian Space Research Organization), 4-Kalidas Road, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India This paper presents a novel approach for an improved estimate of regional groundwater storage (GWS) change in Northwestern India by integrating satellite-based Gravity Recovery and Climate Exchange (GRACE) gravity observation and hydrological modelling of satellite/in situ hydrometeorological data. Initially, GRACE observation-based terrestrial water storage (TWS) change and hydrological model-based TWS change products were integrated using weight coefficients derived from multi-linear regression analysis of TWS change vs governing hydrological components. Later, the monthly average soil moisture change was subtracted from the monthly average individual and integrated TWS change products to obtain GWS change products. By spatial correlation analysis, three GWS change products were then compared with groundwater level (GWL) fluctuation-based in situ GWS change. Hydrological model, spaceborne GRACE observation, and integrated GWS change products show a positive correlation in ∼59, ∼69, and ∼73% of the area with in situ GWS change. While a hydrological model-based estimate considers geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological conditions, GRACE gravity observation includes groundwater withdrawal from aquifers. All the factors are included in the integrated product. The approach overcomes the limitations of GRACE observation (spatial resolution, geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological factors), hydrological modelling (groundwater withdrawal conditions), and conventional GWL fluctuation-based method (inadequate spatial continuity and cumbersome, labour-intensive exercise). HIGHLIGHTS An algorithm for estimating improved regional groundwater storage change is proposed by integrating satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling.; Integration weight coefficients are derived by multi-linear regression analysis of TWS change vs governing hydrological components.; Hydrological model takes into account geology, terrain, and hydrometeorological factors; GRACE gravity observation includes groundwater withdrawal from the aquifers.;http://jhydro.iwaponline.com/content/25/2/226grace groundwater storage changein situ groundwater levelintegrated groundwater storage changenorthwestern indiaspatial correlation and integrationwater balance hydrological model |
spellingShingle | Pranshu Pranjal R. S. Chatterjee D. Kumar S. Dwivedi Sujit K. Jally Bipin Kumar Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern India Journal of Hydroinformatics grace groundwater storage change in situ groundwater level integrated groundwater storage change northwestern india spatial correlation and integration water balance hydrological model |
title | Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern India |
title_full | Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern India |
title_fullStr | Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern India |
title_full_unstemmed | Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern India |
title_short | Satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling-based integrated groundwater storage change in Northwestern India |
title_sort | satellite gravity observation and hydrological modelling based integrated groundwater storage change in northwestern india |
topic | grace groundwater storage change in situ groundwater level integrated groundwater storage change northwestern india spatial correlation and integration water balance hydrological model |
url | http://jhydro.iwaponline.com/content/25/2/226 |
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