Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief Model
Over the past two years, the world has faced the pandemic, COVID-19, and various changes. Several regulations and recommendations from the Ministry of Health of Indonesia have contributed to behavioral changes among Indonesian residents, especially in food consumption patterns. The change in food co...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Nutrients |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/21/4450 |
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| author | Trias Mahmudiono Cindra Tri Yuniar Risti Kurnia Dewi Qonita Rachmah Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Eurika Zebadia Nur Sahila Mutiara Arsya Vidianinggar Wijanarko Chika Dewi Haliman Shirley Gee Hoon Tang |
| author_facet | Trias Mahmudiono Cindra Tri Yuniar Risti Kurnia Dewi Qonita Rachmah Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Eurika Zebadia Nur Sahila Mutiara Arsya Vidianinggar Wijanarko Chika Dewi Haliman Shirley Gee Hoon Tang |
| author_sort | Trias Mahmudiono |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Over the past two years, the world has faced the pandemic, COVID-19, and various changes. Several regulations and recommendations from the Ministry of Health of Indonesia have contributed to behavioral changes among Indonesian residents, especially in food consumption patterns. The change in food consumption patterns can be a positive change that formed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to examine whether the application of a Health Belief Model (HBM)-based nutrition education programme can be effectively used in changing the beliefs of adults with or without a COVID-19 history in supplement and nutrient intake. This study was a cross-sectional study involving 140 adults. This study placed 70 adults with/without a COVID-19 history into the intervention group. The intervention group participated in a nutrition education programme. The respondents were asked to fill out the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by independent and paired <i>t</i>-tests and Chi-square test. The result of this study showed no association between perceived susceptibility, severity, benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy, of nutrient and supplement intake with the history of COVID-19 among the respondents. However, most of the respondents in this study were low in their scores of perceivedness. Thus, it is still important for the government to increase nutrient and supplement intake education, especially in young adults aged below 25 years old. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:47:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b527a2ee780f48fd831c1c7bc7c02487 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-6643 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:47:17Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nutrients |
| spelling | doaj.art-b527a2ee780f48fd831c1c7bc7c024872023-11-24T06:11:39ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432022-10-011421445010.3390/nu14214450Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief ModelTrias Mahmudiono0Cindra Tri Yuniar1Risti Kurnia Dewi2Qonita Rachmah3Dominikus Raditya Atmaka4Eurika Zebadia5Nur Sahila6Mutiara Arsya Vidianinggar Wijanarko7Chika Dewi Haliman8Shirley Gee Hoon Tang9Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University, Padang 25175, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Health Policy and Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaCenter for Toxicology and Health Risk Studies (CORE), Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, Kuala Lumpur 50300, MalaysiaOver the past two years, the world has faced the pandemic, COVID-19, and various changes. Several regulations and recommendations from the Ministry of Health of Indonesia have contributed to behavioral changes among Indonesian residents, especially in food consumption patterns. The change in food consumption patterns can be a positive change that formed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to examine whether the application of a Health Belief Model (HBM)-based nutrition education programme can be effectively used in changing the beliefs of adults with or without a COVID-19 history in supplement and nutrient intake. This study was a cross-sectional study involving 140 adults. This study placed 70 adults with/without a COVID-19 history into the intervention group. The intervention group participated in a nutrition education programme. The respondents were asked to fill out the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by independent and paired <i>t</i>-tests and Chi-square test. The result of this study showed no association between perceived susceptibility, severity, benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy, of nutrient and supplement intake with the history of COVID-19 among the respondents. However, most of the respondents in this study were low in their scores of perceivedness. Thus, it is still important for the government to increase nutrient and supplement intake education, especially in young adults aged below 25 years old.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/21/4450health belief modelCOVID-19health well-being |
| spellingShingle | Trias Mahmudiono Cindra Tri Yuniar Risti Kurnia Dewi Qonita Rachmah Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Eurika Zebadia Nur Sahila Mutiara Arsya Vidianinggar Wijanarko Chika Dewi Haliman Shirley Gee Hoon Tang Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief Model Nutrients health belief model COVID-19 health well-being |
| title | Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief Model |
| title_full | Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief Model |
| title_fullStr | Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief Model |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief Model |
| title_short | Dissecting Supplement and Nutrients Intake of Adults with and without COVID-19 History through the Lens of Health Belief Model |
| title_sort | dissecting supplement and nutrients intake of adults with and without covid 19 history through the lens of health belief model |
| topic | health belief model COVID-19 health well-being |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/21/4450 |
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