Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controller

Abstract Solar photovoltaic (PV) system is one of the most promising power systems based on renewable energy sources, with several advantages compared to others. However, solar PV systems have a challenge of low conversion efficiency because most of the irradiances of the sun, which are channelled t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Idoko Sunday John, Abubakar Abdulkarim, Gbenga A. Olarinoye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00114-0
_version_ 1797453565650796544
author Idoko Sunday John
Abubakar Abdulkarim
Gbenga A. Olarinoye
author_facet Idoko Sunday John
Abubakar Abdulkarim
Gbenga A. Olarinoye
author_sort Idoko Sunday John
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Solar photovoltaic (PV) system is one of the most promising power systems based on renewable energy sources, with several advantages compared to others. However, solar PV systems have a challenge of low conversion efficiency because most of the irradiances of the sun, which are channelled to the PV panels, are not fully utilized for power consumption. A more challenging situation of the system occurs when some of its panels are obstructed from full reception of the solar irradiance, a case referred to as partial shading conditions (PSC) in solar PV systems. This leads to the generation of multiple, unequal power peaks in the system, from which the one with the highest power must be tracked for optimum utilization of the system. To this regard, this work presents a modified firefly algorithm-based controller, tied operationally with a DC–DC boost converter. A model was developed and simulated on MATLAB, for tracking the maximum power point of the system, both at constant solar irradiance and at PSC.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:24:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b529d63bde584006b68b3531cab105b6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2314-7172
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:24:39Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology
spelling doaj.art-b529d63bde584006b68b3531cab105b62023-11-26T12:36:23ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology2314-71722023-10-0110111610.1186/s43067-023-00114-0Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controllerIdoko Sunday John0Abubakar Abdulkarim1Gbenga A. Olarinoye2Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University ZariaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University ZariaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University ZariaAbstract Solar photovoltaic (PV) system is one of the most promising power systems based on renewable energy sources, with several advantages compared to others. However, solar PV systems have a challenge of low conversion efficiency because most of the irradiances of the sun, which are channelled to the PV panels, are not fully utilized for power consumption. A more challenging situation of the system occurs when some of its panels are obstructed from full reception of the solar irradiance, a case referred to as partial shading conditions (PSC) in solar PV systems. This leads to the generation of multiple, unequal power peaks in the system, from which the one with the highest power must be tracked for optimum utilization of the system. To this regard, this work presents a modified firefly algorithm-based controller, tied operationally with a DC–DC boost converter. A model was developed and simulated on MATLAB, for tracking the maximum power point of the system, both at constant solar irradiance and at PSC.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00114-0Photovoltaic system (PV) systemMaximum power point tracking (MPPT)Partial shading conditions (PSC)Firefly algorithm (FA)Flying squirrel search optimization (FSSO)
spellingShingle Idoko Sunday John
Abubakar Abdulkarim
Gbenga A. Olarinoye
Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controller
Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology
Photovoltaic system (PV) system
Maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
Partial shading conditions (PSC)
Firefly algorithm (FA)
Flying squirrel search optimization (FSSO)
title Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controller
title_full Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controller
title_fullStr Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controller
title_full_unstemmed Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controller
title_short Maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm-based controller
title_sort maximum power point tracking of a partially shaded solar photovoltaic system using a modified firefly algorithm based controller
topic Photovoltaic system (PV) system
Maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
Partial shading conditions (PSC)
Firefly algorithm (FA)
Flying squirrel search optimization (FSSO)
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00114-0
work_keys_str_mv AT idokosundayjohn maximumpowerpointtrackingofapartiallyshadedsolarphotovoltaicsystemusingamodifiedfireflyalgorithmbasedcontroller
AT abubakarabdulkarim maximumpowerpointtrackingofapartiallyshadedsolarphotovoltaicsystemusingamodifiedfireflyalgorithmbasedcontroller
AT gbengaaolarinoye maximumpowerpointtrackingofapartiallyshadedsolarphotovoltaicsystemusingamodifiedfireflyalgorithmbasedcontroller