Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among Adolescents

Background: With regard to the willing and starting tobacco smoking among young people in Iran. The aim of the study was to model the underlying factors in predicting the behavior of tobacco smoking among employed youth and students in Iran. Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, based o...

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Main Authors: M Asghari Jafarabadi, H Allahverdipour, S Bashirian, A Jannati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2012-05-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2573
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author M Asghari Jafarabadi
H Allahverdipour
S Bashirian
A Jannati
author_facet M Asghari Jafarabadi
H Allahverdipour
S Bashirian
A Jannati
author_sort M Asghari Jafarabadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: With regard to the willing and starting tobacco smoking among young people in Iran. The aim of the study was to model the underlying factors in predicting the behavior of tobacco smoking among employed youth and students in Iran. Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, based on a random cluster sampling were recruited 850 high school students, employed and unemployed youth age ranged between 14 and 19 yr from Iran. The data of demographic and tobacco smoking related variables were acquired via a self-administered questionnaire. A series of univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were performed respectively for computing un-adjusted and adjusted Odds Ratios utilizing SPSS 17 software. Results: A number of 189 persons (25.6%) were smoker in the study and the mean smoking initiation age was 13.93 (SD= 2.21). In addition, smoker friend, peer persistence, leaving home, and smoking in one and six month ago were obtained as independent predictors of tobacco smoking. Conclusions: The education programs on resistance skills against the persistence of the peers, improvement in health programs by governmental interference and policy should be implemented.
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spelling doaj.art-b52afe1308524ce5a9d27e508a397e0b2022-12-21T20:25:37ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932012-05-01415Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among AdolescentsM Asghari Jafarabadi0H Allahverdipour1S Bashirian2A Jannati3 Background: With regard to the willing and starting tobacco smoking among young people in Iran. The aim of the study was to model the underlying factors in predicting the behavior of tobacco smoking among employed youth and students in Iran. Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, based on a random cluster sampling were recruited 850 high school students, employed and unemployed youth age ranged between 14 and 19 yr from Iran. The data of demographic and tobacco smoking related variables were acquired via a self-administered questionnaire. A series of univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were performed respectively for computing un-adjusted and adjusted Odds Ratios utilizing SPSS 17 software. Results: A number of 189 persons (25.6%) were smoker in the study and the mean smoking initiation age was 13.93 (SD= 2.21). In addition, smoker friend, peer persistence, leaving home, and smoking in one and six month ago were obtained as independent predictors of tobacco smoking. Conclusions: The education programs on resistance skills against the persistence of the peers, improvement in health programs by governmental interference and policy should be implemented.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2573Tobacco SmokingFactorsEmployed adolescencesStudentsIran
spellingShingle M Asghari Jafarabadi
H Allahverdipour
S Bashirian
A Jannati
Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among Adolescents
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Tobacco Smoking
Factors
Employed adolescences
Students
Iran
title Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among Adolescents
title_full Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among Adolescents
title_fullStr Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among Adolescents
title_short Modeling the Underlying Predicting Factors of Tobacco Smoking among Adolescents
title_sort modeling the underlying predicting factors of tobacco smoking among adolescents
topic Tobacco Smoking
Factors
Employed adolescences
Students
Iran
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2573
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AT ajannati modelingtheunderlyingpredictingfactorsoftobaccosmokingamongadolescents